1. Fuafuaga fa'atusa ole shampoo
Surfactants, conditioners, mafiafia, mea fa'aopoopo aoga, tofo, fa'asao, pigments, shampoos e fa'afefiloi faaletino.
2. Surfactant
Surfactants i totonu o le faiga e aofia ai surfactants muamua ma co-surfactants
O le surfactants autu, e pei o le AES, AESA, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, potassium cocoyl glycinate, ma isi, e masani ona faʻaaogaina mo le faʻafefe ma le faʻamamāina o lauulu, ma o le aofaʻi faʻaopoopoga lautele e tusa ma le 10 ~ 25%.
Auxiliary surfactants, e pei o le CAB, 6501, APG, CMMEA, AOS, lauryl amidopropyl sulfobetaine, imidazoline, amino acid surfactant, ma isi, e masani lava ona galue e fesoasoani i le faʻafefe, mafiafia, faʻamautuina o le foam, ma faʻaitiitia le gaioiga autu faʻamalosi, masani e le sili atu. nai lo le 10%.
3. Sui fa'alili
O le vaega faʻapipiʻi o le shampoo e aofia ai mea eseese cationic, suauu, ma isi.
O vaega o le Cationic o le M550, polyquaternium-10, polyquaternium-57, stearamidopropyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate, polyquaternium-47, polyquaternium-32, pama Amidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride, cationic panthenol, quaternary ammonium salt-80, amonia ammonium masima-80. cationic guar gum , quaternized protein, ma isi, o le matafaioi a cation E faʻapipiʻiina i luga o lauulu e faʻaleleia ai le susu faʻafefiloi o lauulu;
Suauʻu ma gaʻo e aofia ai ava malosi maualuga, lanolin vai solu, suauʻu silicone emulsified, PPG-3 octyl ether, stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, toso teine amidopropyl dimethylamine, polyglyceryl-4 caprate, glyceryl oleate , PEG-7 glycerin cocoate, ma isi. i lena o cation, ae e taulai atili i le faaleleia o le combability o lauulu susu, ae cation masani e taulai atili i le faaleleia o le tulaga o lauulu pe a uma ona mago. O loʻo i ai le faʻatauvaʻa faʻatauvaʻa o cation ma suauu i luga o lauulu.
4. Cellulose eter Thickener
E mafai ona aofia ai ituaiga mafiafia o le shampoo: Electrolytes, e pei o le sodium chloride, ammonium chloride ma isi masima, lona faavae mafiafia A uma ona faaopoopo electrolytes, e fulafula le micelles malosi ma faateleina le teteega. E faʻaalia o se faʻaopoopoga o le viscosity. A mae'a ona o'o i le pito maualuga, e fa'amama masima le gaogao i luga ma fa'aitiitia le viscosity o le tino. O le viscosity o lenei ituaiga o mafiafia faiga e matua aʻafia i le vevela, ma jelly faʻalavelave e faigofie ona tupu;
Cellulose ether: E pei ole hydroxyethyl cellulose,hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ma isi mea, e aofia i polymers cellulose. O lenei ituaiga masini mafiafia e le afaina tele i le vevela, ae pe a maualalo le pH o le faiga nai lo le 5, o le polymer o le a hydrolyzed, o le viscosity pa'ū, o lea e le talafeagai mo faiga pH maualalo;
Polymers maualuga-molecular: e aofia ai acid acid eseese, esters acrylic, e pei o le Carbo 1342, SF-1, U20, ma isi, ma eseese polyethylene oxides maualuga-molecular-mamafa, o nei vaega e fausia ai se fausaga fesootaiga tolu-dimensional i le vai, ma le gaioiga i luga O micelles e afifi i totonu, ina ia foliga mai e maualuga le viscosity le faiga.
Isi mafiafia masani: 6501, CMEA, CMMEA, CAB35, lauryl hydroxy sultaine,
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate, 638, DOE-120, ma isi, o nei mafiafia e masani ona faʻaaogaina.
E masani lava, e manaʻomia le faʻamaopoopoina o mea mafiafia e faʻaleleia ai a latou faʻaletonu.
5. Fa'aopoopo fa'atino
E tele ituaiga o mea fa'aopoopo fa'atino, o mea e masani ona fa'aaogaina e fa'apea:
Sui penina: ethylene glycol (lua) stearate, pa'u penina
Su'i fa'asua: sodium xylene sulfonate (ammonium)
Foam stabilizer: polyethylene oxide, 6501, CMEA
Humectants: polotini eseese, D-panthenol, E-20 (glycosides)
Anti-Dandruff Agents: Campanile, ZPT, OCT, Triclosan, Dichlorobenzyl Alcohol, Guiperine, Hexamidine, Betaine Salicylate
Chelating agent: EDTA-2Na, etidronate
Neutralizers: citric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide
6. Sui penina
O le matafaioi a le sui penina o le aumaia lea o foliga silika i le shampoo. O le penina o le monoester e talitutusa ma le penina siliki foliga, ma o le penina o le diester o le penina malosi e tutusa ma le kiona. O le Diester e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le shampoo. , monoesters e masani ona faʻaaogaina i lima faʻamama
Pearlescent paste o se mea'ai penina ua saunia muamua, e masani ona saunia ma ga'o fa'alua, surfactant ma CMEA.
7. Foaming ma foam stabilizer
Su'i fa'asua: sodium xylene sulfonate (ammonium)
Sodium xylene sulfonate o loʻo faʻaaogaina i le shampoo o le AES system, ma le ammonium xylene sulfonate e faʻaaogaina i le shampoo o le AESA. O lona aoga o le faʻavavevaveina o le saosaoa o le paʻu o le surfactant ma faʻaleleia le aafiaga faʻamamā.
Foam stabilizer: polyethylene oxide, 6501, CMEA
O le polyethylene oxide e mafai ona fausia ai se vaega o ata tifaga polymer i luga o le pito i luga o le faʻafefete, lea e mafai ai ona faʻamautu ma e le faigofie ona mou ese, ae o le 6501 ma le CMEA e faʻaleleia atili ai le malosi o pulu ma e le faigofie ona malepe. Ole galuega ole foam stabilizer ole fa'aumi ole taimi ole foam ma fa'aleleia le aafiaga fufulu.
8. Susū
Moisturizers: e aofia ai polotini eseese, D-panthenol, E-20 (glycosides), ma masoa, suka, ma isi.
O se faʻasusu e mafai ona faʻaogaina i luga o le paʻu e mafai foi ona faʻaogaina i luga o lauulu; e mafai e le moisturizer ona faʻafefeteina le lauulu, toe faʻaleleia le lauulu lauulu, ma taofia le lauulu mai le leiloa o le susu. O polotini, starches, ma glycosides e taulaʻi i le toe faʻaleleia o meaʻai, ma le D-panthenol ma suka e taulaʻi i le susu ma le faatumauina o le susu o lauulu. O faʻamama masani e faʻaaogaina o polotini e maua mai i laʻau ma D-panthenol, ma isi.
9. Anti-pelimi ma anti-itch agent
Ona o le metabolism ma mafuaʻaga faʻapitoa, o le a maua e le lauulu le paʻu ma le ulu. E manaʻomia le faʻaaogaina o le shampoo faʻatasi ai ma le anti-dandruff ma le anti-itch function. I tausaga talu ai nei, e masani ona faʻaaogaina vailaʻau anti-paʻu e aofia ai campanol, ZPT, OCT, dichlorobenzyl alcohol, ma guabaline, Hexamidine, Betaine Salicylate.
Campanola: o le aʻafiaga e averesi, ae e faigofie ona faʻaoga, ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina faʻatasi ma le DP-300;
ZPT: E lelei le aʻafiaga, ae o le gaioiga e faʻalavelave, e aʻafia ai le penina ma le mautu o le oloa. E le mafai ona faʻaaogaina faʻatasi ma vailaʻau chelating pei ole EDTA-2Na ile taimi e tasi. E tatau ona taofia le tumau. E masani lava, e faʻafefiloi ma le 0.05% -0.1% zinc chloride e puipuia ai le faʻaleagaina.
OKT: O le aʻafiaga e sili ona lelei, o le tau e maualuga, ma o le oloa e faigofie ona liu samasama. E masani lava, e faʻaaogaina i le 0.05% -0.1% zinc chloride e puipuia ai le faʻaleagaina.
Dichlorobenzyl alcohol: malosi antifungal gaioiga, vaivai antibacterial gaoioiga, e mafai ona faaopoopo i le faiga i le vevela maualuga ae le faigofie mo se taimi umi, masani 0.05-0.15%.
Guiperine: sui atoatoa i mea masani e tete'e i le pa'u, vave aveese le pa'u, ma fa'aauau ona fa'amama le mageso. Taofi gaioiga faʻafefe, faʻaumatia le mumū o le paʻu o le ulu, faʻavaeina le faʻafitauli o le dandruff ma le mageso, faʻaleleia le siosiomaga microenvironment, ma fafaga lauulu.
Hexamidine: vai-soluble fungicide lautele-alaala, fasiotia ituaiga uma o siama Gram-negative ma siama Gram-lelei, ma le fua o ituaiga eseese ma fefete e masani ona faaopoopo i le va o le 0.01-0.2%.
Betaine salicylate: E iai lona aafiaga antibacterial ma e masani ona faʻaaogaina mo anti-paʻu ma paʻu.
10. Chelating so'o ma neutralizing so'o
Ion chelating agent: EDTA-2Na, faʻaaoga e chelate Ca / Mg ions i le vai malo, o le i ai o nei ion o le a matua faʻaleagaina ma faʻafefe ai le lauulu;
Acid-base neutralizer: citric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, o nisi mea e sili ona alkaline o loʻo faʻaaogaina i le shampoo e manaʻomia ona faʻafefeteina ma le citric acid, i le taimi lava e tasi, ina ia faʻamautinoa le mautu o le pH system, e mafai foʻi ona faʻapipiʻiina nisi mea faʻapipiʻi acid-base. fa'aopoopo Suisuaga, e pei o le sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, ma isi.
11. Tofo, fa'asao, pigments
Mea manogi: le umi o le manogi, pe o le a suia lanu
Faʻasao: Pe faʻafefe i le ulu, e pei o Kethon, pe o le a feteʻenaʻi ma le manogi ma mafua ai le faʻaleagaina, e pei o le sodium hydroxymethylglycine, lea o le a tali atu i le manogi o loʻo i ai le citral e faʻafefe ai le tino. O le fa'asao e masani ona fa'aaogaina i shampoos o le DMDM -H, fua ole 0.3%.
Pigment: E tatau ona fa'aoga lanu mea'ai i mea teuteu. Pigments e faigofie ona mou pe suia lanu i lalo o tulaga malamalama ma e faigata ona foia lenei faafitauli. Taumafai e 'alofia le fa'aogaina o fagu manino po'o le fa'aopoopoina o ni mea e puipuia ai ata.
12. Fa'agasologa o le gaosiga o le shampoo
O le gaosiga o le shampoo e mafai ona vaevaeina i ni ituaiga se tolu:
Fa'atonuga malulu, fa'apipi'i vevela, fa'apipi'i vevela vaega
Metotia fa'afefiloi malulu: o mea uma o lo'o i totonu o le fua fa'atatau e mafai ona solu i le vai i le maualalo o le vevela, ma e mafai ona fa'aoga le auala fa'afefiloi malulu i le taimi nei;
Auala faʻafefiloi vevela: afai o loʻo i ai suauʻu malosi poʻo isi mea faʻamalosi e manaʻomia le vevela vevela maualuga e faʻamavae i totonu o le faiga faʻavae, e tatau ona faʻaogaina le auala vevela vevela;
Auala fa'afefiloi vevela vaega: mua'i vevela se vaega o mea e mana'omia ona fa'amafanafana ma fa'amavae ese, ona fa'aopoopo lea i le faiga atoa.
Taimi meli: Tes-29-2022