Mortar ni iki?

Mortar ni ubwoko bwibikoresho byubaka bikoreshwa nkibikoresho bihuza cyangwa bifatisha mubwubatsi. Nibintu bisa na paste bigizwe nuruvange rwibikoresho, mubisanzwe harimo sima, lime, umucanga, namazi. Mortar ikoreshwa hagati yamatafari, amabuye, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho byububiko kugirango ubihuze kandi bikore imiterere ikomeye kandi iramba.

Hano haribintu bimwe byingenzi bigize minisiteri:

1. Isima: Portland sima nubwoko busanzwe bwa sima ikoreshwa muri minisiteri. Ikora nka binder, ifata ibindi bikoresho hamwe kandi igatanga imbaraga kuri minisiteri imaze gukomera. Ubwoko nigipimo cya sima yakoreshejwe irashobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere ya minisiteri, nkimbaraga zayo nigihe cyo gushiraho.
2. Tungurusumu: Lime ikunze kongerwamo minisiteri kugirango irusheho gukora neza, plastike, nigihe kirekire. Irashobora kandi kongera umubano hagati ya minisiteri yububiko. Lime hydrated nubwoko bukoreshwa cyane bwa lime muburyo bwa minisiteri.
3. Umusenyi: Umusenyi nigiteranyo cyibanze muri minisiteri, gitanga ubwinshi kandi bwuzuza icyuho hagati yimyenda yububiko. Ingano nubwoko bwumucanga bikoreshwa birashobora guhindura imikorere, imbaraga, nigaragara rya minisiteri. Umusenyi mwiza utanga amabuye yoroshye, mugihe umucanga utubutse ushobora kongera imbaraga.
4. Amazi: Amazi ningirakamaro mugutwara sima na lime mvange ya minisiteri. Ikora nk'uburyo bwo kuvura imiti, ituma sima ikira kandi igakomera. Ubwinshi bwamazi yongewe kumurongo wa minisiteri bigira ingaruka kumikorere, gukora, no kugena igihe.

Mortar ikora imirimo myinshi yingenzi mubwubatsi bwububiko:

• Guhambira: Mortar ihuza ibice byububiko, ikora imiterere ihuriweho ishobora kwihanganira imizigo n'imihangayiko.
• Kwimura imizigo: Mortar ikwirakwiza imizigo kuva murwego rumwe rukora iyindi, ikemeza ituze nubusugire bwimiterere.
• Kudakoresha amazi: Mortar ifasha gufunga ingingo hagati yububiko bwububiko, kurinda amazi kwinjira no kurinda inyubako kwangirika.
• Kurangiza ubwiza: Mortar irashobora kandi kugira uruhare mukugaragara kwimiterere yububiko, hamwe namabara atandukanye hamwe nimiterere iboneka kugirango ugere kubintu byiza byifuzwa.

Muri rusange, minisiteri nigice cyingenzi cyubwubatsi bwububiko, butanga imbaraga, kuramba, no gutuza muburyo butandukanye bwubatswe, kuva kurukuta ninyubako kugeza ibiraro ninzibutso.