Nibihe Bikorwa bya peteroli ya peteroli yo mu cyiciro cya CMC?

Urwego rwo gucukura amavuta ya peteroli Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) ikora imirimo myinshi yingenzi mugikorwa cyo gucukura peteroli. Dore imirimo yingenzi:

1. Guhindura Viscosity:

CMC ikoreshwa nka modifier ya viscosity mugucukura amazi kugirango igenzure imiterere ya rheologiya. Muguhindura ubunini bwa CMC, ubwiza bwamazi yo gucukura burashobora guhuzwa kugirango byuzuze ibisabwa byihariye byo gucukura. Kugenzura neza ibishishwa ni ngombwa mu kubungabunga umutekano wa hydraulic, kwirinda gutakaza amazi, no gutwara imyanda hejuru.

2. Kugenzura igihombo cyamazi:

CMC ikora cake yoroheje, idashobora kwungururwa kurukuta rwa borehole, ifasha kugenzura igihombo cyamazi mugihe cyo gucukura. Akayunguruzo kayunguruzo ikora nkimbogamizi, igabanya ibyago byo guhungabana neza, kwangirika kwimiterere, no gutakaza umuvuduko. CMC ifunga neza ibice byacitse kandi byavunitse, bigatuma ibikorwa byo gucukura neza.

3. Guhagarika no Kubuza Shale:

CMC ifasha guhagarika no gutwara ibice bya drill hamwe nibindi bice bikomeye hejuru, bikabuza gutura no kwirundanya munsi yumwobo. Irabuza kandi kwiyobora no gukwirakwiza ibimera bya shale, bikagabanya ibyago byo kuba umuyoboro wafashwe, guhungabana neza, no kwangirika. CMC itezimbere muri rusange imikorere yumutekano numutekano wibikorwa byo gucukura ikomeza ubusugire bwa wellbore no kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe.

4. Kugabanya Amavuta no Kugabanya:

CMC ikora nk'amavuta mu gucukura amazi, igabanya ubushyamirane hagati y'umugozi w'imyitozo n'urukuta rwa bore. Ibi bigabanya torque no gukurura kumurongo wimyitozo, kunoza imikorere yo gucukura no kugabanya kwambara no kurira kubikoresho byo gucukura. CMC kandi itezimbere imikorere ya moteri yo hasi hamwe nibikoresho byo gucukura bizenguruka kugabanya ubukana nubushyuhe.

5. Ubushyuhe nubunyu bwumunyu:

CMC yerekana ubushyuhe buhebuje nubunyu bwumunyu, bigatuma ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gucukura, harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bwinshi. Ikomeza imiterere ya rheologiya hamwe nubushobozi bwo kugenzura igihombo cyamazi no mubihe bikabije, bikagaragaza imikorere ihamye kandi yizewe mubikorwa bigoye byo gucukura.

6. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije:

CMC yangiza ibidukikije kandi ishobora kwangirika, bigatuma ikoreshwa ahantu hacukurwa ibidukikije. Ntabwo irimo inyongeramusaruro cyangwa imiti yica ubumara, igabanya ingaruka ku bidukikije ndetse n’amazi yo mu butaka. Amazi yo gucukura ashingiye kuri CMC yubahiriza amabwiriza n’ibidukikije, akora imyitozo irambye.

Muri make, urwego rwa peteroli ya peteroli Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) ikora imirimo myinshi yingenzi mugucukura amazi, harimo guhindura ibibyimba, kugenzura ibihombo, guhagarika no guhagarika shale, gusiga amavuta no kugabanya ubukana, ubushyuhe n’umunyu mwinshi, hamwe n’ibidukikije. Imiterere yacyo itandukanye igira uruhare mu mikorere, umutekano, no kuramba kubikorwa byo gucukura peteroli na gaze kwisi yose.