Ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bw'ifu ya polymer?

Ifu ya polymer igabanijwe neza polymers ikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye bitewe nimikorere myinshi. Iyi poro isanzwe ikorwa muburyo nka polymerisation, gusya cyangwa kumisha. Guhitamo ifu ya polymer biterwa na porogaramu igenewe, kandi hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa polymers hamwe nibintu bitandukanye. Hano hari incamake yubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwa polymer ifu:

Ifu ya polyethylene:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya polyethylene yerekana imiti irwanya imiti, kwinjiza amazi make hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.

Ibisabwa: Byakoreshejwe mubitambaro, ibifatika kandi nkibisobanuro byibicuruzwa bitandukanye bya plastiki.

Ifu ya polipropilene:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya polypropilene ifite imbaraga nyinshi, imiti irwanya imiti nubucucike buke.

Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe cyane mubice byimodoka, gupakira, imyenda nizindi nzego.

Ifu ya polyvinyl chloride (PVC):

Ibyiza: Ifu ya PVC ifite imiterere yubukanishi, kutagira umuriro no kurwanya imiti.

Gusaba: Byakoreshejwe mubikoresho byubaka, insinga, imyenda nuburyo bugurumana.

Ifu ya polyurethane:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya Polyurethane ifite imiterere ihindagurika, kwambara no kurwanya ingaruka.

Porogaramu: Bikunze gukoreshwa muri coatings, adhesives na elastomers.

Ifu ya polyester:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya polyester iraramba cyane, irwanya ikirere kandi irwanya ruswa.

Gushyira mu bikorwa: Ifu yo gutwikisha ifu hejuru yicyuma.

Ifu ya Acrylic:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya Acrylic ifite neza neza neza, kurwanya UV no guhangana nikirere.

Ingano yo gusaba: ikoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi, ibishushanyo mbonera, ibiti, nibindi.

Ifu ya Nylon:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya Nylon ifite imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera no kurwanya imiti.

Gushyira mu bikorwa: Bikunze gukoreshwa mu icapiro rya 3D, gutwikira kandi nkibikoresho fatizo kubicuruzwa bitandukanye bya plastiki.

Ifu ya polyethylene terephthalate (PET) ifu:

Ibiranga: Ifu ya PET ifite imbaraga zumukanishi, kurwanya imiti no gukorera mu mucyo.

Porogaramu: Kubipakira, imyenda no gucapa 3D.

Ifu ya polyvinylidene (PVDF) ifu:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya PVDF ifite imiti irwanya imiti, irwanya UV hamwe n amashanyarazi.

Porogaramu: Ikoreshwa mu gutwikira, ibice bya batiri ya lithium-ion no gukora semiconductor.

Ifu ya polyamide:

Ibyiza: Ifu ya polyamide itanga imbaraga nyinshi, gukomera no kurwanya imiti.

Gushyira mu bikorwa: Bikunze gukoreshwa mu icapiro rya 3D, gutwikira kandi nkibikoresho fatizo kubicuruzwa bitandukanye bya plastiki.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko izi ari ingero nke gusa, kandi hariho ubundi bwoko bwinshi bwifu ya polymer ifite imiterere yihariye ikwiranye na progaramu zihariye. Guhitamo ifu ya polymer yihariye biterwa nibintu nkibyifuzo byanyuma bikoreshwa, gutunganya ibisabwa nibiranga imikorere.