Imikoreshereze yaCMC muri peteroliInganda

Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda za peteroli kuri porogaramu zitandukanye kubera imitungo yihariye n'imikorere. Ikora nk'inyongera yo kwiyongera mu mazi yo gucukura, amazi yo kurangiza, no kunyeganyeza, mubindi bikorwa. Hano hari uburyo busanzwe bwa CMC mu nganda za peteroli:

1. Gucukura amazi:

• Viscosiier: CMC ikoreshwa nkumukozi wa virusire mumazi ashingiye kumazi kugirango yongere virusire no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutwara. Ifasha kubungabunga ishyari rihamye, rihagarika gutema, no kugenzura amazi mugihe cyo gucukura.
• Igenzura ryamazi: CMC ikora nkumukozi ushinzwe kugabanya amazi mugukora umuyoboro unanutse, udashobora kuyungurura neza kurukuta rwa Wellbore, wirinde gutakaza amazi arenze.
• Ihagarikwa rya Shale: CMC ifasha kubuza shale ya shale
• Isuku yibumba: CMC ihanagura imyunyu ngugu yibumba, gukumira kubyimba no kwimuka, no kuzamura imikorere yo gucumura mububiko bukize.

2. Amazi yo kurangiza:

• Igenzura ryamazi: CMC yongewe kuri Kurangiza Amazi yo Kugabanya Amazi Muburyo bwo Kurangiza mugihe cyuzuye no mubikorwa byikora. Ifasha kubungabunga ubusumbane no gukumira ibyangiritse.
• Stailisation Stabilisation: CMC ifasha mu gihinjaga no gukumira hydration shale no kubyimba mugihe cyo kurangiza, kugabanya neza umutekano no kuzamura umusaruro kandi utezimbere umusaruro.
• Guyunguruzo Cake: CMC iteza imbere cake imwe, idashobora kuyungurura umuyoboro umwe mu maso, bikagabanya igitutu gitandukanye n'amazi yo kwimuka.

3.

• Gutakaza amazi: CMC ikora nk'igihombo cyo gutakaza amazi muri simangano yo kugabanya gutakaza amazi mu buryo bukomeye no kunoza imikorere myiza yo gushyira ahagaragara. Ifasha kwemeza ko Zonal Couvelation na sima ihuza.
• Umukozi wijuriye: CMC ikora nkumukozi wijimye mu gutwarwa na sima, atanga ubukana no kuzamura ibikoresho no guhagarika imiti ya sima mugihe cyo gushyiramo ibice.
• Rheology Modifier: CMC ihindura imiterere yimyanda yimyandikire, itezimbere imitungo, irwanya imitungo, no guturwa kwa sag, no gutuza munsi yimiterere yo hepfo.

4. Kugarura amavuta yo kugarura amavuta (Eor):

• Umwuzure w'amazi: CMC ikoreshwa mubikorwa byumwuzure byumwuzure kugirango wongere imikorere myiza kandi utezimbere gukira kwa peteroli. Yongera victositike yamazi yatewe inshinge, kunoza imikorere yo kugenzura no kwiyongera.
• Polymer Umwuzure: Mu mwuzure wa Polymer ukoreshwa nkumukozi ugenzura mobili

5. Amazi avunika:

• Viscosifier ya Fluid: CMC ikoreshwa nkumukozi wa victcosioc muri scracting fredukique yamashanyarazi kugirango wongere amazi meza kandi afite ubushobozi bwo gutwara. Ifasha kurema no gukomeza kuvunika muburyo bwo gushiraho no kuzamura ubwikorezi bwimbitse no gushyiramo.
• Gukemura imbere: CMC Imfashanyo mugukomeza kuba inyangamugayo no kuvunika imishinga igabanya amazi yagabanutse mu ishyirwaho no gukumira gutura.

Muri make,Carboxymethyl selile. Kugereranya kwayo nkumukozi ugabanya amazi, Viscosifier, Shale Inorifier, na roologiya bituma habaho ibibazo byingenzi kubikorwa byingirakamaro kandi byatsinze peteroli.