1.Iriburiro:
Mu myaka yashize, hibanzwe cyane ku myubakire irambye y’ubwubatsi, bitewe n’ibikenewe byihutirwa kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije no guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere. Mubisubizo bishya bigaragara muri ubu bwami, ethers ya selile yitabiriwe cyane nuruhare rwabo mugukora ibikoresho byubaka ibidukikije bitangiza ibidukikije.
2.Gusobanukirwa Ethers ya Cellulose:
Ether ya selile ni itsinda rya polymers zishonga mumazi zikomoka kuri selile, polymer nyinshi kama kwisi kwisi, cyane cyane ikomoka kumiti cyangwa ipamba. Ibi bikoresho bitandukanye byerekana ibintu byinshi, birimo kubyimba, kubika amazi, guhuza, gukora firime, no kuzamura umutekano. Iyi mitungo ituma selile ya selile itagira agaciro mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda, cyane cyane mubwubatsi.
3.Ibisabwa mubikoresho byubaka ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije:
Ibifunga hamwe na Binders: Ether ya selile ikora nkibice byingenzi mubidukikije byangiza ibidukikije hamwe na binders zikoreshwa mubiti byimbaho, ibyuma byumye, nibikoresho byo kubika. Mu gusimbuza ibisanzwe bisanzwe, bigabanya gushingira ku bicanwa by’ibinyabuzima no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya by’ibinyabuzima bihindagurika (VOC), bigira uruhare mu bwiza bw’imbere mu ngo.
Mortars na Renders: Muburyo bwa minisiteri, ethers ya selile itezimbere imikorere, gufatana, hamwe no guhoraho, biganisha kumurambararo no kugabanuka. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kugumana amazi butuma amazi ya sima yamara igihe kirekire, bigatera gukira neza no gutera imbere. Byongeye kandi, selile ya selile ituma habaho umusaruro woroheje kandi uhumeka neza, byiza kubwamabahasha yubaka arambye.
Plaster na Stuccos: Ethers ya selile igira uruhare runini mukuzamura imikorere ya plasta na stuccos mugutanga imikorere myiza, kurwanya sag, no gukumira. Ibiranga bigira uruhare mugihe kirekire kirangiye mugihe hagabanijwe imyanda yibintu nibidukikije mugihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Amatafari ya Tile hamwe na Grout: Muri sisitemu yo gushiraho tile, selile ya selile ikora nka moderi ihindura rheologiya, kunoza guhuza no gufatira hamwe na grout. Mugutezimbere imikorere no kugabanya ibitotsi, byorohereza uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyiriraho mugihe byemeza imbaraga zidasanzwe hamwe n’amazi arwanya amazi, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo kubaho hejuru yuburinganire.
4. Inyungu zirambye:
Isoko rishobora kuvugururwa: Ethers ya selile ikomoka kumasoko ya biomass ashobora kuvugururwa, nkibiti nipamba, bigatuma bikomeza kubaho kandi bikagabanya gushingira kumitungo idasubirwaho.
Ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika: Bitandukanye na polimeri nyinshi yubukorikori, ethers ya selile irashobora kwangirika, igabanyamo ibice bitangiza ibidukikije. Ibi biranga kugabanya ingaruka zigihe kirekire cyibidukikije kandi bigira uruhare mubukungu bwizunguruka.
Gukoresha ingufu: Gukoresha ethers ya selile mubikoresho byubwubatsi bitezimbere ingufu mukuzamura ubushyuhe bwumuriro, kugabanya ubushyuhe, no guhitamo kurwanya ikirere murugo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, inyubako zubatswe hamwe na selile yifashishije ibikoresho bya selile bisaba ingufu nke zo gushyushya no gukonjesha, bigatuma imyuka ya karubone igabanuka mubuzima bwabo.
Ingaruka nke ku bidukikije: Ethers ya selile itanga uburozi buke busimbuza imiti isanzwe, kugabanya umwanda w’ibidukikije ndetse n’ingaruka z’ubuzima zijyanye n’ibikorwa byo kubaka. Byongeye kandi, uburyo bwabo bushingiye ku mazi bugabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibikomoka kuri peteroli biva mu bimera, bikarushaho kugabanya ibidukikije.
Cellulose ethers yerekana impinduramatwara irambye mubice byubwubatsi bwangiza ibidukikije, bitanga inyungu zinyuranye mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi. Mu gihe inganda z’ubwubatsi zikomeje gushyira imbere uburyo burambye kandi n’amabwiriza agenga iterambere bigenda bitera imbere kugira ngo biteze imbere ibikorwa byo kubaka icyatsi, ethers ya selile yiteguye kugira uruhare runini mu gushiraho ejo hazaza h’ubwubatsi bushingiye ku bidukikije ku isi. Mugukoresha umutungo wihariye wa selile, abashya nabafatanyabikorwa barashobora guha inzira ibidukikije byubatswe neza, byubaka cyane mugihe baharanira ejo hazaza harambye ibisekuruza bizaza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-24-2024