Hydroxyethyl selulose (HEC) ni polymer ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gusiga amarangi no gutwikira bitewe nuburyo butandukanye. Nibintu bidafite ionic, polymer-soluble polymer ikomoka kuri selile ikoresheje reaction ya okiside ya Ethylene, bikavamo gusimbuza itsinda rya hydroxyethyl. Ihinduka ritanga ibintu byinshi byingirakamaro kuri HEC, bikagira inyongera yingenzi mumarangi no gutwikira.
Guhindura imvugo
Imwe mumikorere yibanze ya HEC mugushushanya no gutwikira ni guhindura imvugo. Rheologiya bivuga imyitwarire yimyenda irangi, ningirakamaro mubikorwa no gukora. HEC ikora nk'ibyimbye, igenzura ubwiza bw'irangi. Ubu bugenzuzi ni ngombwa kubwimpamvu zitandukanye:
Brushability and Rollability: HEC ifasha mukugera kumurongo ukwiye, bigatuma irangi ryoroshe gukoreshwa hamwe na brux na rollers. Ibi byemeza neza porogaramu idafite ibitonyanga cyangwa sag.
Sag Resistance: Ingaruka yibyibushye ya HEC irinda irangi kugabanuka cyangwa kwiruka hejuru yubutumburuke, bituma habaho ikote ndetse no gutwikira neza.
Gusasira: Ku marangi akoreshwa hifashishijwe gutera, HEC ifasha mukugera ku bwiza bwiza, kwemeza uburyo bwiza bwo gutera no kudafunga nozzle.
Kubika Amazi
Ubushobozi bwo gufata amazi ya HEC ni ikindi kintu gikomeye mu ruhare rwacyo mu gusiga amarangi. Iremeza ko irangi rigumana ubushuhe mugihe kirekire, kikaba gifite akamaro cyane muburyo butandukanye:
Igihe cyagutse cyo gufungura: Igihe kinini cyo gufungura bivuga igihe irangi riguma ritose kandi rikora. HEC yemerera umwanya muremure wo gufungura, guha abarangi guhinduka nigihe cyo gukosora amakosa ayo ari yo yose cyangwa guhindura igifuniko.
Kunoza imikorere: Gufata neza amazi bizamura imikorere y irangi, byoroshye gukwirakwizwa no gukoresha. Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mubikorwa binini cyangwa akazi katoroshye.
Imiterere ya firime
Gukora firime nigice cyingenzi cyimikorere yamabara, bigira ingaruka kumiterere nko kuramba, gufatana, no kugaragara. HEC igira uruhare runini muri iki gikorwa:
Imiterere ya Filime yoroshye: HEC ifasha mugukora firime yoroshye, ikomeza kumurongo ushushanyije. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango ugere ku isura imwe nta kudatungana.
Kuzamura Adhesion: Mugutezimbere neza ya firime, HEC itezimbere guhuza irangi kumasoko atandukanye. Ibi bisubizo muburyo burambye kandi burambye.
Guhindagurika no Kurwanya Kurwanya: Kuba HEC muburyo bwo gusiga irangi birashobora kongera imiterere ya firime yumye, bikagabanya ibyago byo guturika bitewe nubushyuhe cyangwa ubushyuhe butandukanye.
Guhagarikwa
Mu gusiga amarangi, kubungabunga ituze ryibice byahagaritswe (nka pigment, ibyuzuza, ninyongeramusaruro) nibyingenzi kugirango imikorere igaragare neza. HEC ifite uruhare runini muri urwo rwego:
Irinda Kwimuka: HEC ifasha muguhagarika ibice bikomeye murwego rwamazi, bikabuza gutura hepfo. Ibi bituma habaho gukwirakwiza pigment hamwe nuzuza irangi.
Itezimbere Ibara: Mu guhagarika ihagarikwa, HEC ituma ibara rihoraho hamwe nigaragara hejuru yubururu, bikuraho ibibazo nko gutondeka cyangwa gutandukana kwamabara.
Imikorere
Umusanzu wa HEC muri rheologiya, kubika amazi, gushiraho firime, no guhagarika umutekano birangirana no kunoza imikorere rusange yo gusiga amarangi no gutwikira:
Kuborohereza gusaba: Kunoza kunoza no gukora bituma irangi ryoroha gukoreshwa, kugabanya imbaraga nigihe gikenewe kugirango birangire neza.
Ubujurire bwa Aesthetic bwongerewe imbaraga: Ubushobozi bwa HEC bwo gukora firime yoroshye, imwe imwe byongera ubwiza bwubwiza bwubuso bwamabara, butanga umwuga kandi ushimishije.
Kuramba no kuramba: Kunoza kwizirika, guhinduka, no kurwanya ibice bigira uruhare mu kuramba kuramba kuramba, kwemeza ko bihanganira imihangayiko y’ibidukikije kandi bikomeza kugaragara uko ibihe bigenda bisimburana.
Inyungu z'inyongera
Kurenga kumikorere yibanze yavuzwe haruguru, HEC itanga inyungu zinyongera zongera imikorere yamabara hamwe nigitambaro:
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: Nkibikomoka kuri selile, HEC ikomoka kumasoko karemano kandi irashobora kwangirika. Ibi bituma ihitamo ibidukikije ugereranije nubushakashatsi bwimbitse.
Guhuza nuburyo butandukanye: HEC irahujwe nubwoko butandukanye bwo gusiga amarangi, harimo na sisitemu ishingiye kumazi na sisitemu. Iyi mpinduramatwara ituma ihitamo kubikorwa bitandukanye.
Ikiguzi-Cyiza: HEC irasa nigiciro ugereranije nibindi byiyongera ninyongera. Imikorere yayo yibitekerezo bike irusheho kuzamura ubukungu bwayo muburyo bwo gusiga amarangi.
Hydroxyethyl selulose (HEC) igira uruhare runini mugutezimbere imikorere yamabara. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhindura imvugo, kugumana amazi, gufasha muburyo bwo gukora firime neza, no guhagarika ihagarikwa bituma iba inyongera yingirakamaro mu nganda. Iyi mitungo hamwe itezimbere gahunda yo gusaba, ubwiza bwubwiza, hamwe nigihe kirekire cyibicuruzwa byanyuma. Byongeye kandi, ibidukikije bya HEC byangiza ibidukikije, guhuza nuburyo butandukanye, hamwe no gukoresha neza ibiciro birashimangira umwanya wacyo nkibigize agaciro muburyo bugezweho bwo gusiga amarangi no gutwikira. Mugihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere, imikoreshereze ya HEC irashobora gukomeza kuba ntangarugero, igira uruhare mu iterambere mugutegura no gukoresha tekinike.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-29-2024