Ubwoko butandukanye bwubwubatsi bwimiti nikoreshwa ryabyo
Imiti yubwubatsi ikubiyemo ibintu byinshi byimiti yihariye ikoreshwa munganda zubwubatsi kugirango tunoze imikorere, iramba, nuburanga bwiza bwibikoresho byubwubatsi. Hano hari ubwoko butandukanye bwimiti yubwubatsi hamwe nibisanzwe bikoreshwa:
1. Ibyongeweho:
- Kugabanya Amazi / Plastiseri: Kugabanya amazi mumavange ya beto, kunoza imikorere udatanze imbaraga.
- Superplasticizers: Tanga ubushobozi bwo kugabanya amazi menshi, butuma ibikorwa byongera imbaraga nimbaraga zivanze.
- Ibikoresho byinjira mu kirere: Shyiramo microscopique umwuka mubi muri beto kugirango urusheho gukora, kuramba, no kurwanya ubukonje no gukonja.
- Gusubira inyuma Ibivanze: Gutinda igihe cyo gushiraho beto, kwemerera gukora igihe kinini nigihe cyo gushyira.
- Kwihutisha Ibivangwa: Wihutishe igihe cyo gushiraho beto, ingirakamaro mubihe byubukonje cyangwa mugihe bikenewe kubaka byihuse.
2. Imiti itangiza amazi:
- Ibikoresho bitarimo amazi bitavanze: Bivanze neza na beto kugirango birusheho kunanira kwinjiza amazi no kugabanya ubwinjira.
- Ubuso bukoreshwa mumazi adakoresha amazi: Yashyizwe hejuru yububiko kugirango akore inzitizi yo gukingira amazi.
- Amashanyarazi ya sima yamashanyarazi: Ipitingi ishingiye kuri sima ikoreshwa hejuru yubutaka kugirango irinde amazi.
3. Ibidodo hamwe n'ibifatika:
- Silicone Sealants: Yifashishwa mu gufunga ingingo mu nyubako kugirango amazi atinjira kandi atemba.
- Ikirangantego cya Polyurethane: Tanga uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza no guhuza ibimenyetso byo kwaguka hamwe nu cyuho.
- Epoxy Adhesives: Tanga imbaraga-zihuza ibintu byubaka, sisitemu yo hasi, hamwe na progaramu ya ankoring.
4. Gusana no gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe:
- Mortars yo gusana beto: Yifashishijwe mugusana no kugarura ibyangiritse byangiritse mukuzuza ibice, imyanda, nubusa.
- Sisitemu yo Kwubaka Sisitemu: Komeza ibyubaka bisanzwe ukoresheje fibre karubone, fibre y'ibirahure, cyangwa ibyuma byubaka.
- Ububiko bwa Surface: Byakoreshejwe mugushira hamwe igiteranyo cya beto ishushanya kurangiza mugutinda gushiraho igorofa.
5. Igorofa yo hasi:
- Epoxy Flooring Sisitemu: Gutanga ibibanza birebire, bidafite ikizinga, hamwe n’imiti irwanya imiti ikwiranye n’inganda n’ubucuruzi.
- Sisitemu ya Polyurethane: Gutanga ibisubizo byimbaraga zo hasi hamwe nibirwanya imiti kandi biramba.
- Kwishyira hejuru-Kwifashisha: Byakoreshejwe mukurema neza kandi urwego rwo hasi rwo gushiraho igifuniko cyo hasi.
6. Impuzu zo gukingira:
- Kurwanya ruswa: Kurinda ibyuma bitangirika.
- Kwirinda umuriro: Bikoreshwa mubintu byubaka kugirango byongere umuriro kandi birinde ikwirakwizwa ryumuriro.
- UV-Resistant Coatings: Kurinda hejuru yinyuma kwangirika kwa UV nikirere.
7. Grout na Anchoring Sisitemu:
- Imyitozo isobanutse: Yifashishijwe muguhuza neza no guhuza imashini, ibikoresho, nibintu byubaka.
- Inshinge zo gutera inshinge: Yinjijwe mubice nubusa kugirango yuzuze kandi ahamye ibyubaka.
- Anchor Bolts na Chemical Anchors: Tanga icyuma cyizewe cyibintu byubatswe kubintu bifatika.
8. Imiti yihariye:
- Abamamaza Adhesion: Kunoza guhuza ibifuniko, ibifatika, hamwe na kashe kubutaka butandukanye.
- Kuvura beto ivanze: Shiraho firime zirinda beto zashyizwe vuba kugirango wirinde gukama imburagihe kandi urebe neza.
- Ibikoresho byo kurekura ibicuruzwa: Bikoreshwa mubikorwa byo koroshya kurekura beto nyuma yo gukira.
Izi nizo ngero nke gusa zingero zinyuranye zimiti yubwubatsi iboneka, buriwese ufite intego yihariye nogukoresha mugutezimbere imikorere, kuramba, hamwe nuburanga bwibikoresho byubwubatsi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-25-2024