Itandukaniro rya Tile Adhesive na Cement Mortar kumikoreshereze ya Ceramic Tile
Amabati yometse kuri sima na sima byombi bikoreshwa mugushiraho amabati yububiko, ariko biratandukanye mubigize, imiterere, nuburyo bwo gukoresha. Hano hari itandukaniro nyamukuru hagati ya tile yometse kuri sima na sima mugukoresha amatafari yubutaka:
1. Ibigize:
- Amatafari ya Tile: Amatafari ya Tile, azwi kandi nka minisiteri yoroheje, ni uruvange rwa sima, umucanga mwiza, polymers (nka pisitori ya polymer cyangwa HPMC), nibindi byongeweho. Yashizweho byumwihariko mugushiraho tile kandi itanga neza kandi byoroshye.
- Sima Mortar: Isima ya sima ni uruvange rwa sima ya Portland, umucanga, namazi. Nibisanzwe bya minisiteri ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye byubwubatsi, harimo kubumba, guhomesha, no gushiraho tile. Isima ya sima irashobora gusaba kongeramo izindi nyongeramusaruro cyangwa ibivanze kugirango tunonosore imitungo yo gushiraho tile.
2. Gufatanya:
- Amatafari ya Tile: Ibiti bifata neza bifata neza kuri tile hamwe na substrate, bigatuma ubucuti butekanye. Yateguwe kugirango yubahirize neza insimburangingo zitandukanye, zirimo beto, hejuru ya simaitima, ikibaho cya gypsumu, hamwe na tile zihari.
- Cement Mortar: Isima ya sima nayo itanga neza, ariko ntishobora gutanga urwego rumwe rwo gufatira hamwe na tile yometse kuri tile, cyane cyane hejuru yubusa. Gutegura neza neza no kongeramo ibikoresho bihuza bishobora kuba nkenerwa kugirango tunonosore.
3. Guhinduka:
- Amatafari ya Tile: Amatafari yateguwe kugirango ahindurwe, yemerera kugenda no kwaguka bitabangamiye ubusugire bwashizweho. Irakwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu hakunze kwaguka ubushyuhe no kugabanuka, nkurukuta rwinyuma cyangwa hasi hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hasi.
- Mortar ya sima: Isima ya sima ntishobora guhinduka kuruta gufatira tile kandi irashobora guhura no guturika cyangwa kugabanuka bitewe no guhangayika cyangwa kugenda. Mubisanzwe birasabwa gukoreshwa mubikorwa byimbere cyangwa ahantu hamwe na moteri ntoya.
4. Kurwanya Amazi:
- Amatafari ya Tile: Amatafari ya Tile yagenewe kutarwanya amazi, bigatuma akoreshwa ahantu hatose cyangwa h’ubushuhe nkubwiherero, igikoni, na pisine. Ikora inzitizi irinda ubushuhe, ikarinda amazi kwinjira no kwangirika.
- Mortar ya sima: Isima ya sima ntishobora gutanga urugero rwamazi yo kurwanya amazi nkuko bifata tile, cyane cyane ahantu hagaragara nubushuhe. Ingamba zikwiye zo kwirinda amazi zirashobora gusabwa kurinda substrate no gushiraho tile.
5. Gukora:
- Amatafari ya Tile: Amashanyarazi yometseho kandi yiteguye gukoresha, byoroshye kuvanga, kuyashyira, no gukwirakwiza neza hejuru ya substrate. Itanga imikorere ihamye kandi ikora, igabanya ibyago byamakosa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
- Mortar ya sima: Isima ya sima isaba kuvanga namazi kurubuga, bishobora gutwara akazi kandi bigatwara igihe. Kugera kumurongo uhamye no gukora birashobora gusaba imyitozo nuburambe, cyane cyane kubashiraho badafite uburambe.
6. Igihe cyo Kuma:
- Amatafari ya Tile: Amatafari ya Tile mubisanzwe afite igihe gito cyo kumisha ugereranije na sima ya sima, bigatuma hashyirwaho tile byihuse no gutaka. Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, imiterere ya tile irashobora kuba yiteguye guswera mu masaha 24.
- Cement Mortar: Isima ya sima irashobora gusaba igihe kinini cyo kumisha mbere yuko amabati ashobora gutoborwa, cyane cyane mubihe by'ubukonje cyangwa ubukonje. Igihe cyo gukiza no gukama ni ngombwa kugirango umenye imbaraga nigihe kirekire cya minisiteri.
Muncamake, mugihe byombi bifata tile hamwe na sima minisiteri ikwiranye nogushiraho amabati yubutaka, biratandukanye mubigize, imiterere, nuburyo bwo gukoresha. Amatafari ya Tile atanga ibyiza nko gufatana gukomeye, guhinduka, kurwanya amazi, koroshya imikoreshereze, hamwe nigihe cyumye cyumye, bigatuma ihitamo gukundwa mugushiraho amabati mubikorwa bitandukanye. Nyamara, isima ya sima irashobora kuba ikwiriye kubisabwa bimwe na bimwe, cyane cyane mumiterere yimbere cyangwa ahantu hafite umuvuduko muke nubushuhe. Ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibisabwa byihariye byumushinga no guhitamo ibifatika cyangwa minisiteri ikwiranye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-16-2024