gelatin:
Zosakaniza ndi magwero:
Zosakaniza: Gelatin ndi puloteni yochokera ku collagen yomwe imapezeka m'mafupa, khungu, ndi cartilage. Amapangidwa makamaka ndi amino acid monga glycine, proline ndi hydroxyproline.
Magwero: Magwero akuluakulu a gelatin ndi zikopa za ng'ombe ndi nkhumba ndi mafupa. Itha kupangidwanso kuchokera ku collagen ya nsomba, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyama ndi m'madzi.
Kupanga:
Kutulutsa: Gelatin imapangidwa kudzera munjira zingapo zotulutsa kolajeni ku minofu ya nyama. Kuchotsa kumeneku nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo mankhwala a asidi kapena alkali kuti awononge kolajeni mu gelatin.
Kukonza: Kolajeni yotengedwa imayeretsedwanso, kusefa, ndikuwumitsidwa kupanga gelatin ufa kapena mapepala. Processing zinthu zingakhudze katundu wa chomaliza gelatin mankhwala.
Zakuthupi:
Kutha kwa Gelling: Gelatin imadziwika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera. Ikasungunuka m'madzi otentha ndikukhazikika, imapanga mawonekedwe ngati gel. Katunduyu amawapangitsa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani azakudya ngati ma gummies, maswiti ndi zinthu zina zophikira.
Maonekedwe ndi Pakamwa: Gelatin imapereka mawonekedwe osalala komanso ofunikira pazakudya. Lili ndi kutafuna kwapadera ndi pakamwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zophika.
gwiritsani ntchito:
Makampani a Chakudya: Gelatin imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani azakudya monga gelling, thickener ndi stabilizer. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma gummies, marshmallows, maswiti a gelatin ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zamkaka.
Mankhwala: Gelatin amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zamankhwala kuti atseke mankhwala mu makapisozi. Amapereka mankhwalawa ndi chipolopolo chakunja chokhazikika komanso chosavuta kugayidwa.
Kujambula: Gelatin ndiyofunikira m'mbiri ya kujambula, komwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko a filimu ndi mapepala.
ubwino:
Chiyambi chachilengedwe.
Zabwino kwambiri za gelling.
Ntchito zambiri m'mafakitale azakudya ndi zamankhwala.
zoperewera:
Zochokera ku nyama, osati abwino zamasamba.
Kukhazikika kwamafuta ochepa.
Zingakhale zosayenera kuletsa zakudya zina kapena malingaliro achipembedzo.
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC):
Zosakaniza ndi magwero:
Zosakaniza: HPMC ndi semi-synthetic polima yochokera ku cellulose, chopatsa mphamvu chopezeka m'makoma a cellulose.
Gwero: Ma cellulose omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga HPMC amachokera ku matabwa kapena thonje. Kusinthaku kumaphatikizapo kuyambitsa magulu a hydroxypropyl ndi methyl mu cellulose.
Kupanga:
Kaphatikizidwe: HPMC imapangidwa ndi kusintha kwa mankhwala a cellulose pogwiritsa ntchito propylene oxide ndi methyl chloride. Izi zimapanga zotumphukira za cellulose zomwe zimasungunuka bwino komanso zinthu zina zofunika.
Kuyeretsedwa: HPMC Yopangidwa imadutsa njira zoyeretsera kuti ichotse zonyansa ndikupeza kalasi yofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito mwapadera.
Zakuthupi:
Kusungunuka kwamadzi: HPMC imasungunuka m'madzi ozizira, kupanga yankho lomveka bwino, lopanda mtundu. Digiri ya m'malo (DS) imakhudza kusungunuka kwake, ndi ma DS apamwamba omwe amachititsa kuti madzi asungunuke.
Kuthekera kopanga mafilimu: HPMC imatha kupanga mafilimu osinthika komanso owoneka bwino, kulola kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zokutira zamankhwala ndi zomatira pamapangidwe a piritsi.
gwiritsani ntchito:
Mankhwala: HPMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mankhwala monga owongolera otulutsa, zomangira, ndi zokutira zamakanema pamapiritsi ndi makapisozi.
Makampani Omanga: HPMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito muzomangamanga, monga zopangira simenti, kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito, kusunga madzi komanso kumamatira.
Zopangira Zosamalira Munthu: M'makampani opanga zodzoladzola ndi chisamaliro chamunthu, HPMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu monga mafuta opaka, mafuta odzola, ndi ma shampoos chifukwa chakukhuthala ndi kukhazikika kwake.
ubwino:
Zokonda zamasamba ndi zamasamba.
Ili ndi ntchito zambiri m'minda yamankhwala ndi zomangamanga.
Kukhazikika kwabwino pa kutentha kwakukulu.
zoperewera:
Sitingapereke ma gelling ofanana ndi gelatin muzakudya zina.
Kuphatikizika kumaphatikizapo kusintha kwa mankhwala, zomwe zingakhale zodetsa nkhawa kwa ogula ena.
Mtengo ukhoza kukhala wokwera poyerekeza ndi ma hydrocolloids ena.
Gelatin ndi HPMC ndi zinthu zosiyana ndi katundu wapadera, kapangidwe ndi ntchito. Gelatin imachokera ku zinyama ndipo imakhala yamtengo wapatali chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake abwino kwambiri opangira ma gelling komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'makampani azakudya ndi mankhwala. Komabe, izi zitha kukhala zovuta kwa omwe amadya masamba komanso anthu omwe ali ndi zoletsa zakudya.
HPMC, kumbali ina, ndi polima yopangidwa ndi semi-synthetic yochokera ku cellulose ya chomera yomwe imapereka kusinthasintha komanso kusungunuka kwamadzi ozizira. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazamankhwala, zomanga ndi zosamalira anthu, popereka mabizinesi osiyanasiyana komanso zokonda za ogula.
Kusankha pakati pa gelatin ndi HPMC kumadalira zofunikira zenizeni za ntchito yomwe ikufunidwa ndipo imaganizira zinthu monga zokonda gwero, ntchito zogwirira ntchito komanso zakudya. Zinthu zonsezi zathandizira kwambiri mafakitale osiyanasiyana ndipo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga zinthu zambiri zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa ndi zokonda za ogula.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-06-2024