Makampani a Papepala ndi Zamkati:
Cellulose amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mapepala ndi zamkati. Zamkatimu zamatabwa, zomwe zimakhala ndi cellulose wochuluka, zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamakina ndi makemikolo kuti zichotse ulusi wa cellulose, womwe umapangidwa kukhala zopangidwa zamapepala kuyambira m'manyuzipepala mpaka kumapakira.
Makampani Opangira Zovala:
Pamakampani opanga nsalu, ulusi wopangidwa ndi cellulose monga thonje, rayon, ndi lyocell amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Thonje, wopangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wochuluka wa cellulose wa chomera cha thonje, ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupangira zovala ndi nsalu zapakhomo chifukwa cha kufewa kwake, kupuma kwake, komanso kuyamwa kwake. Rayon ndi lyocell, opangidwa kuchokera ku cellulose kudzera munjira zamakina, amapereka njira zina m'malo mwa ulusi wachilengedwe wokhala ndi zinthu zofunika monga drape, sheen, ndi luso lotsekera chinyezi.
Makampani a Chakudya ndi Mankhwala:
Ma cellulose amagwira ntchito ngati gawo lofunikira muzakudya zosiyanasiyana ndi mankhwala. Ma cellulose monga methylcellulose ndi carboxymethylcellulose amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati thickeners, stabilizers, ndi emulsifiers pokonza chakudya. Kuphatikiza apo, cellulose imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapangidwe amankhwala ngati chothandizira pakuperekera mankhwala, kupereka kumasulidwa koyendetsedwa ndi kukhazikika kwamankhwala.
Zomangamanga ndi Zomangamanga:
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi cellulose zimapeza ntchito m'mafakitale omanga ndi omanga. Ulusi wa cellulose umaphatikizidwa mu zosakaniza za konkire kuti ziwonjezere mphamvu zamakina, kuchepetsa kuchepa, komanso kukhazikika. Kuphatikiza apo, kutchinjiriza kwa cellulose kopangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wamapepala obwezerezedwanso kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka matenthedwe ndi ma acoustic m'nyumba.
Biofuels ndi Mphamvu Zongowonjezera:
Cellulose amagwira ntchito ngati chakudya chopangira mafuta achilengedwe monga bioethanol ndi biodiesel. Kupyolera mu njira monga enzymatic hydrolysis ndi fermentation, ma polima a cellulose amaphwanyidwa kukhala mashuga omwe amatha kuwira, omwe amatha kusinthidwa kukhala ma biofuel. Ethanol ya cellulose, yochokera ku magwero olemera a cellulose monga zotsalira zaulimi ndi mbewu zamphamvu, imapereka njira yokhazikika yosinthira mafuta oyaka.
Zosamalira Payekha ndi Zaukhondo:
Zochokera ku cellulose ndizofunikira kwambiri pakusamalira munthu komanso ukhondo. Ma cellulose ethers monga hydroxyethyl cellulose ndi carboxymethyl cellulose amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zodzoladzola, zimbudzi, ndi mankhwala monga zowonjezera, emulsifiers, ndi opanga mafilimu. Ulusi wa cellulose umagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zaukhondo zotayidwa monga matewera ndi ma sanitary pads kuti azitha kuyamwa.
Makampani a Chemical:
Cellulose imagwira ntchito ngati zopangira zopangira mankhwala osiyanasiyana komanso zapakati. Cellulose acetate, yopezedwa ndi acetylating cellulose, imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafilimu ojambulira zithunzi, zosefera ndudu, ndi nsalu. Ma cellulose esters monga nitrocellulose amapeza ntchito muzopaka utoto, zophulika, ndi zokutira chifukwa cha kupanga filimu ndi zomatira.
Ntchito Zachilengedwe:
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi cellulose zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso zachilengedwe komanso kuwongolera zinyalala. Ma cellulose mulch ndi biofilms amathandizira kupewa kukokoloka kwa nthaka komanso kulimbikitsa kumera m'ma projekiti okonzanso nthaka. Kuphatikiza apo, ma adsorbents opangidwa ndi cellulose komanso zosefera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa madzi oyipa komanso kuyeretsa mpweya, kuchotsa zowononga ndi zoyipitsidwa m'mitsinje yamadzi ndi mpweya.
Zamankhwala ndi Zaumoyo:
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi cellulose zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana zachipatala komanso zaumoyo. Ma cellulose membranes ndi mafilimu amagwiritsidwa ntchito povala mabala ndi mavalidwe opangira opaleshoni chifukwa cha kuyanjana kwawo komanso kusunga chinyezi. Kuphatikiza apo, ma cellulose scaffolds amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu uinjiniya wa minofu ndi mankhwala obwezeretsanso kuti athandizire kukula kwa maselo ndi kusinthika kwa minofu muzoyika ndi zida za biomedical.
Makampani Amagetsi ndi Zamagetsi:
Zipangizo zopangidwa ndi cellulose zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi ndi magetsi. Ma cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) ndi cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) amaphatikizidwa muzinthu zophatikizika chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zapamwamba, zopepuka, komanso dielectric. Zidazi zimapeza ntchito pazida zamagetsi, ma board ozungulira osindikizidwa, ndi makina osungira mphamvu.
Kusinthasintha komanso kuchuluka kwa cellulose kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chida chofunikira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimathandizira pakupanga zinthu zatsopano komanso mayankho okhazikika. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake mosiyanasiyana kumatsimikizira kufunika kwake m'gulu lamakono komanso kuthekera kwake kulimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi, ukadaulo, komanso kuyang'anira zachilengedwe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-18-2024