Focus on Cellulose ethers

Kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira matailosi

Guluu wa matailosi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti zomatira matailosi a ceramic, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuyika zinthu zokongoletsera monga matailosi a ceramic, matailosi oyang'ana, ndi matailosi apansi. Zinthu zake zazikulu ndi mphamvu zomangirira, kukana madzi, kukana kuzizira, kukana kukalamba komanso kumanga kosavuta. Ndi chinthu choyenera kwambiri cholumikizira. Zomatira za matailosi, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti zomatira kapena zomatira, matope a viscose, ndi zina zambiri, ndizinthu zatsopano zokongoletsera zamakono, m'malo mwa mchenga wachikasu wa simenti. Mphamvu yomatira imakhala kangapo kuposa ya matope a simenti ndipo imatha kuyika mwala waukulu wa matailosi, kupewa ngozi yakugwa kwa njerwa. Kusinthasintha kwabwino kuti mupewe kutsekeka pakupanga.

Wamba matailosi zomatira chilinganizo

Simenti PO42.5 330

Mchenga (30-50 mauna) 651

Mchenga (70-140 mesh) 39

Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) 4

Redispersible latex ufa 10

Calcium Formate 5

High Adhesion Tile Adhesive Formula

Simenti 350

mchenga 625

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose 2.5

Calcium Formate 3

Polyvinyl mowa 1.5

Akupezeka mu Dispersible Latex Powder 18

01

kapangidwe

Zomata za matailosi zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zosiyanasiyana, makamaka magwiridwe antchito a zomatira matailosi. Kawirikawiri, ma cellulose ethers omwe amapereka madzi osungiramo madzi ndi kukhuthala amawonjezeredwa ku zomatira za matailosi, komanso ufa wa latex womwe umawonjezera kumamatira kwa zomatira za matailosi. Mafuta a latex omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi vinyl acetate / vinyl ester copolymers, vinyl laurate / ethylene / vinyl chloride Copolymer, acrylic ndi zina zowonjezera, kuwonjezera kwa latex ufa kungapangitse kwambiri kusinthasintha kwa zomatira za matailosi ndikuwongolera zotsatira za kupsinjika maganizo, kuwonjezereka kusinthasintha.

Kuonjezera apo, zomatira zina za matailosi zomwe zimakhala ndi zofunikira zapadera zimawonjezedwa ndi zowonjezera zina, monga kuwonjezera matabwa a matabwa kuti apititse patsogolo kukana kwa mng'alu ndi nthawi yotseguka ya matope, kuwonjezera kusinthidwa kwa wowuma ether kuti apititse patsogolo kukana kwamatope, ndikuwonjezera mphamvu zoyamba. othandizira kuti zomatira za matailosi zikhale zolimba. Onjezani mphamvu mwachangu, onjezani wothandizira madzi kuti muchepetse kuyamwa kwamadzi ndikupereka mphamvu yoletsa madzi, etc.

Malingana ndi ufa: madzi = 1: 0.25-0.3 chiŵerengero. Sakanizani mofanana ndikuyamba kumanga; mkati mwa nthawi yovomerezeka yogwira ntchito, malo a tile amatha kusinthidwa. Pambuyo pa zomatira zouma (pafupifupi maola 24 pambuyo pake, ntchito yowonongeka ikhoza kuchitidwa. Mkati mwa maola 24 omanga, katundu wolemera ayenera kupeŵedwa pamwamba pa tile. ).

02 mawonekedwe

Kugwirizana kwakukulu, palibe chifukwa chonyowetsa njerwa ndi makoma onyowa panthawi yomanga, kusinthasintha kwabwino, kusungunuka kwamadzi, kusasunthika, kukana ming'alu, kukana kukalamba bwino, kukana kutentha kwapamwamba, kukana kuzizira, kusakhala ndi poizoni komanso zachilengedwe, komanso kumanga kosavuta.

03 kuchuluka kwa ntchito

Ndi oyenera phala la m'nyumba ndi panja ceramic khoma ndi matailosi pansi ndi zojambula ceramic, ndi oyeneranso madzi wosanjikiza wa makoma mkati ndi kunja, maiwe, khitchini ndi mabafa, zipinda zapansi, etc. nyumba zosiyanasiyana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika matailosi a ceramic pansanjika yoteteza ya kunja kwa matenthedwe otsekemera. Iyenera kudikirira kuti zinthu zachitetezo chachitetezo zichiritsidwe ku mphamvu inayake. Pansi pake payenera kukhala youma, yolimba, yosalala, yopanda mafuta, fumbi, ndi zotulutsa.

04

mankhwala pamwamba

Malo onse akhale olimba, owuma, aukhondo, osagwedezeka, mafuta, sera ndi zinthu zina zotayirira;

■ Malo opaka utoto akuyenera kukhwinyata, kuwonetsa osachepera 75% ya malo oyamba;

■ Pakatha konkire yatsopanoyo, iyenera kuchiritsidwa kwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi isanayale njerwa, ndipo malo omangidwa kumene akuyenera kuchiritsidwa kwa masiku osachepera asanu ndi awiri asanayale njerwa.

■Konkire yakale ndi pulasitala pakhoza kutsukidwa ndi zotsukira ndi kuchapa ndi madzi. Pamwamba pake amangomangidwa ndi njerwa akaumitsa;

■ Zida zam'munsi ndi zotayirira, zimakoka madzi kwambiri, kapena fumbi loyandama ndi dothi pamwamba ndizovuta kuyeretsa. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito choyambirira cha Lebangshi kuti muthandizire kumanga matailosi.

05

Sakanizani kusakaniza

■Ikani ufa wa TT m'madzi omveka bwino ndikugwedeza mu phala, tcherani khutu kuti muwonjezere madzi poyamba kenako ufa. Zosakaniza zamanja kapena zamagetsi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusakaniza;

Chiŵerengero chosakaniza ndi 25 kg ya ufa kuphatikizapo 6-6.5 makilogalamu a madzi, ndipo chiŵerengero ndi 25 kg ya ufa kuphatikizapo 6.5-7.5 makilogalamu a zowonjezera;

Kusakaniza kuyenera kukhala kokwanira, popanda mtanda waiwisi. Kukondoweza kutatha, kumayenera kungokhala chete kwa mphindi khumi ndikugwedezeka kwa kanthawi musanagwiritse ntchito;

■ Nthendayo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa maola awiri malinga ndi nyengo (malo okhuthala a matope achotsedwe osagwiritsidwa ntchito). Osawonjezera madzi ku guluu wouma musanagwiritse ntchito.

06

Ukadaulo wa zomangamanga Toothed scraper

Ikani guluu pamalo ogwirira ntchito ndi chopukusira mano kuti chigawidwe mofanana ndikupanga mzere wa mano (sinthani ngodya pakati pa scraper ndi malo ogwirira ntchito kuti muwongolere makulidwe a guluu). Ikani pafupifupi sikweya mita imodzi nthawi iliyonse (malingana ndi kutentha kwa nyengo, kutentha komwe kumafunikira ndi 5-40 ° C), kenaka pondani ndikusindikiza matailosi mkati mwa mphindi 5-15 (kusintha kumatenga mphindi 20-25) Ngati kukula kwa toothed scraper kumasankhidwa, kutsetsereka kwa malo ogwirira ntchito ndi mlingo wa convexity kumbuyo kwa tile ziyenera kuganiziridwa; ngati groove yomwe ili kumbuyo kwa tile ndi yakuya kapena mwala ndi matayala ndi okulirapo komanso olemera, guluu liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kumbali zonse ziwiri, ndiko kuti, Ikani guluu pamtunda wogwirira ntchito ndi kumbuyo kwa tile nthawi yomweyo; tcherani khutu kusunga zolumikizira zowonjezera; kuyika njerwa kumalizidwa, sitepe yotsatira ya kudzazidwa kophatikizana iyenera kudikirira mpaka guluu litauma kwathunthu (pafupifupi maola 24); isanauma, gwiritsani ntchito Chotsani matailosi (ndi zida) ndi nsalu yonyowa kapena siponji. Ngati atachiritsidwa kwa maola oposa 24, madontho pamwamba pa matayala amatha kutsukidwa ndi zotsukira matayala ndi miyala (musagwiritse ntchito zotsukira asidi).

07

Kusamalitsa

1. Kuyimirira ndi kutsika kwa gawo lapansi kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa musanagwiritse ntchito.

2. Osasakaniza guluu wouma ndi madzi musanagwiritse ntchito.

3. Samalani kusunga zolumikizira zowonjezera.

4. Maola 24 mutamaliza kukonza, mutha kulowa kapena kudzaza m'malo olumikizirana mafupa.

5. Mankhwalawa ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo a 5°C mpaka 40°C.

Khoma la zomangamanga liyenera kukhala lonyowa (lonyowa kunja ndi kuuma mkati), ndikukhalabe ndi mlingo wina wa flatness. Zigawo zosagwirizana kapena zolimba kwambiri ziyenera kusanjidwa ndi matope a simenti ndi zida zina; wosanjikiza m'munsi ayenera kutsukidwa phulusa akuyandama, mafuta, ndi sera kupewa kukhudza zomatira; Matailosi atayikidwa, amatha kusunthidwa ndikuwongolera mkati mwa mphindi 5 mpaka 15. Zomatira zomwe zagwedezeka mofanana ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira momwe zingathere. Ikani zomatira zosakaniza kumbuyo kwa njerwa yomangidwa, ndiyeno kanikizani mwamphamvu mpaka itaphwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni kumasiyana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.


Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-29-2022
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