Ndi kusintha kwa zomwe anthu amafuna pakukongoletsa matailosi, mitundu ya matailosi ikuchulukirachulukira, ndipo zofunikira pakuyika matayala zimasinthidwanso nthawi zonse. Pakalipano, zida za matailosi a ceramic monga matailosi a vitrified ndi matailosi opukutidwa awonekera pamsika, ndipo mphamvu yawo yoyamwa madzi ndiyotsika. Zomatira zolimba za matailosi (zomatira) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomata zida izi, zomwe zimatha kuteteza njerwa kuti zisagwe ndikugwetsa. Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zomatira zolimba za matailosi (zomatira) molondola?
Choyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera zomatira zolimba za matailosi (zomatira)
1. Tsukani matailosi. Chotsani zinthu zonse, fumbi, mchenga, zotulutsa ndi zinthu zina kumbuyo kwa matailosi.
2. Tsukani guluu kumbuyo. Gwiritsani ntchito chodzigudubuza kapena burashi kuti mugwiritse ntchito zomatira matailosi, ndipo ikani zomatira mofanana kumbuyo kwa matailosi, burashi mofanana, ndikuwongolera makulidwe ake mpaka pafupifupi 0.5mm. Guluu wakumbuyo wa matailosi sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu, zomwe zingapangitse kuti matailosi agwe.
3. Ikani matailosi ndi matailosi guluu. Pambuyo pomatira matailosi owuma kotheratu, gwiritsani ntchito zomatira zomatira zosakanikirana kumbuyo kwa tile. Gawo loyamba la kuyeretsa kumbuyo kwa matailosi ndikukonzekera kuti matailosi ayikidwe pakhoma mu sitepe iyi.
4. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pali zinthu monga parafini kapena ufa woyera kumbuyo kwa matayala amtundu uliwonse, omwe ndi otetezera pamwamba pa matayala, ndipo ayenera kutsukidwa musanayike matayala.
5. Panthawi yomanga matailosi kumbuyo guluu, yesetsani kugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira kuti burashi, burashi kuchokera pamwamba mpaka pansi, ndikugudubuza kangapo, zomwe zingathandize kuti tile kumbuyo glue ndi kumbuyo kwa matailosi agwirizane kwathunthu.
6. Pakhoma kapena nyengo ikauma kwambiri, mutha kunyowetsa pansi ndi madzi pasadakhale. Pamalo oyambira ndi mayamwidwe amphamvu amadzi, mutha kuwaza madzi ambiri. Pasakhale madzi omveka bwino musanayike matailosi.
2. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zogwiritsira ntchito zomatira zolimba za matailosi (zomatira)
1. Musanapente ndikumanga, yambitsani zomatira zomatira, gwiritsani ntchito chodzigudubuza kapena burashi kuti musunthire zomatira kumbuyo kwa matailosi, penti wofanana, kenako zowuma mwachilengedwe, mlingo wamba ndi 8-10㎡/Kg. .
2. Guluu wakumbuyo akapaka utoto ndikumangidwa, ayenera kuumitsa mwachilengedwe kwa maola 1 mpaka 3. Mu kutentha otsika kapena chinyezi nyengo, m`pofunika kuwonjezera kuyanika nthawi. Dinani zomatira ndi manja anu kuti muwone ngati zomatirazo zikumatira m'manja mwanu. Pambuyo zomatira ndi youma kwathunthu, inu mukhoza kupita njira yotsatira yomanga.
3. Pambuyo pomatira matailosi owuma kuti awonekere, ndiye gwiritsani ntchito zomatira kuti muyike matayala. Ma matailosi ophimbidwa ndi zomatira matailosi amatha kumangirira bwino pansi.
4. Malo akale a m'munsi ayenera kuchotsa fumbi kapena putty wosanjikiza kuti awonetse simenti pamwamba pa simenti kapena pamwamba pa konkire, ndiyeno pukuta ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomatira zowonda za matailosi.
5. Zomatira za matailosi zimaphwanyidwa mofanana pamtunda wapansi, ndipo zimatha kuyikidwa kuti zomatira zisanayambe kuuma.
6. Guluu wakumbuyo wa matailosi ali ndi kuthekera kolumikizana kolimba, komwe kuli koyenera kuti pakhale phala lonyowa, komanso koyenera kuchiritsira kumbuyo kwa matailosi okhala ndi kuchuluka kwa mayamwidwe amadzi otsika, omwe amatha kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu yolumikizana pakati pa matailosi ndi pansi, komanso moyenera. kuthetsa vuto la dzenje, Chodabwitsa cha kukhetsa.
Funso (1): Kodi zomatira matailosi ndi ziti?
Guluu wotchedwa tile back glue amatanthauza gulu la emulsion ngati guluu lomwe timayamba kujambula kumbuyo kwa matailosi tisanayambe kuyika matailosi. Kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira kumbuyo kwa matailosi makamaka kuthetsa vuto la kulumikizana kofooka kwa bolodi lakumbuyo. Choncho, guluu kumbuyo kwa matailosi ayenera kukhala ndi makhalidwe awiri otsatirawa.
Mawonekedwe ①: Zomatira za matailosi ziyenera kukhala zomatira kwambiri kumbuyo kwa matailosi. Ndiko kunena kuti, guluu lakumbuyo lomwe timapaka kumbuyo kwa matabwa liyenera kumamatira mwamphamvu kumbuyo kwa matabwa, ndipo siziloledwa kulekanitsa guluu lakumbuyo la matabwa kumbuyo kwa matabwa. Mwanjira iyi, ntchito yoyenera yomatira matayala idzatayika.
Chiwonetsero ②: Zomatira matailosi ziyenera kuphatikizidwa modalirika ndi zinthu zomata. Zomwe zimatchedwa zomatira za matayala ziyenera kugwirizanitsidwa modalirika ndi zinthu zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pambuyo pa zomatira zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito zimakhala zolimba, tikhoza kuziyika pazitsulo kaya timagwiritsa ntchito matope a simenti kapena zomatira. Mwanjira iyi, kuphatikiza kwa zomatira zothandizira kumakwaniritsidwa.
Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera: ①. Tisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira kumbuyo kwa tile, tiyenera kuyeretsa kumbuyo kwa tile, ndipo pasakhale madzi omveka bwino, ndiyeno tigwiritse ntchito zomatira kumbuyo. ②. Ngati pali chotulutsa kumbuyo kwa matailosi, tiyeneranso kupukuta chotulutsa, ndikuchiyeretsa, ndipo pomaliza tsukani guluu lakumbuyo.
Funso (2): Chifukwa chiyani matailosi apakhoma sangaphatikizidwe mwachindunji mutatsuka guluu wakumbuyo?
Sizololedwa kuyika molunjika pambuyo poti kumbuyo kwa matailosi kujambulidwa ndi zomatira. Chifukwa chiyani matailosi sangathe kuikidwa mwachindunji? Izi zimatengera mawonekedwe a zomatira matailosi. Chifukwa ngati tiyika guluu wosauma kumbuyo, mavuto awiri otsatirawa adzawonekera.
Vuto ①: Zomatira matailosi sizingaphatikizidwe ndi kumbuyo kwa matailosi. Popeza gulu lathu lakumbuyo la matailosi limafunikira nthawi yokwanira kuti likhazikike, ngati silili lolimba, lidzakutidwa mwachindunji ndi simenti ya simenti kapena guluu wa matailosi, ndiye guluu wopaka utoto wopaka utotowo udzasiyanitsidwa ndi matailosi ndikutayika. Tanthauzo la zomatira matailosi.
Vuto ②: Zomatira matailosi ndi zinthu zomata zidzasakanizidwa pamodzi. Izi ndichifukwa choti guluu wam'mbuyo womwe tidapenta siwouma, ndiyeno timayikapo simenti kapena zomatira pa matailosi. Panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, tepi ya matailosi idzasunthidwa ndikugwedezeka muzolembazo. Pa matailosi omwe amapangitsa kuti matailo ammbuyo amamatire.
Njira yolondola: ① Timagwiritsa ntchito zomatira kumbuyo, ndipo timayika matailosi opakidwa ndi zomatira kumbuyo kuti ziume pasadakhale, ndikuziyika. ②. Zomatira za matailosi ndi njira yokhayo yothandizira kumata matailosi, chifukwa chake tifunikanso kuwongolera zovuta zamatayilo ndi ma tiles. ③. Tiyeneranso kulabadira mfundo ina. Chifukwa chomwe matailosi amagwera ndi gawo loyambira la khoma. Ngati malo oyambira ndi otayirira, mazikowo ayenera kulimbitsa kaye, ndipo khoma kapena mtengo wokonza mchenga uyenera kuyikidwa poyamba. Ngati maziko apansi sali olimba, chinthu chilichonse chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyika matailosi ayi. Chifukwa ngakhale zomatira za matailosi zimathetsa kugwirizana pakati pa matailosi ndi zinthu zomata, sizingathetse chifukwa cha maziko a khoma.
Zindikirani: Ndikoletsedwa kupenta zomatira za matailosi (zomatira) pakhoma lakunja ndi pansi, ndipo ndikoletsedwa kupaka utoto womatira (zomatira) panjerwa zotengera madzi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-29-2022