Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) ndi polima yochokera ku cellulose yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza mankhwala, chakudya, ndi zomangamanga. Kutentha kumatha kukhudza kwambiri machitidwe a HPMC ndi machitidwe.
1. Kusungunuka ndi kusungunuka:
Kusungunuka: HPMC imawonetsa kusungunuka kumadalira kutentha. Nthawi zambiri, imasungunuka m'madzi ozizira kuposa m'madzi otentha. Katunduyu ndi wofunikira kwambiri pamapangidwe amankhwala omwe amafunikira kutulutsidwa kwamankhwala mokhazikika.
Kusungunuka: Mlingo wa kuwonongeka kwa HPMC formulations amakhudzidwa ndi kutentha. Kutentha kwambiri kumayambitsa kusungunuka mwachangu, motero kumakhudza ma kinetics otulutsa mankhwala m'zamankhwala.
2. Gelation ndi mamasukidwe akayendedwe:
Gelation: HPMC akhoza kupanga gel osakaniza mu njira amadzimadzi, ndi ndondomeko gelation amakhudzidwa ndi kutentha. Gelation nthawi zambiri imalimbikitsidwa pa kutentha kwakukulu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano wokhazikika wa gel.
Viscosity: Kutentha kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuzindikira kukhuthala kwa mayankho a HPMC. Nthawi zambiri, kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa mamasukidwe akayendedwe. Katunduyu ndi wofunikira popanga zokutira, zomatira ndi ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna kuwongolera kukhuthala.
3. Kupanga mafilimu:
Kupaka filimu: M'makampani opanga mankhwala, HPMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popaka filimu pamapiritsi. Kutentha kumakhudza mapangidwe opanga mafilimu a mayankho a HPMC. Kutentha kwapamwamba kungapangitse njira yopangira filimu ndikukhudza ubwino ndi makhalidwe a filimu yophimba.
4. Kukhazikika kwamafuta:
Kuwonongeka: HPMC imawonetsa kukhazikika kwamafuta mkati mwa kutentha kwina. Kupitilira pamtunduwu, kuwonongeka kwamafuta kumatha kuchitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kutayika kwa mamasukidwe akayendedwe ndi zinthu zina zofunika. Kukhazikika kwamafuta a HPMC kuyenera kuganiziridwa pamagwiritsidwe osiyanasiyana.
5. Kusintha gawo:
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg): HPMC imasintha magalasi pa kutentha kwina kotchedwa kutentha kwa galasi (Tg). Pamwamba pa Tg, ma polima amasintha kuchoka pagalasi kupita kumalo opangira mphira, zomwe zimakhudza makina ake.
6. Kuyanjana kwa Mankhwala-Polymer:
Complex Mapangidwe: Mu mankhwala formulations, kutentha kumakhudza kugwirizana pakati pa HPMC ndi mankhwala. Kusintha kwa kutentha kungayambitse kupanga ma complexes, zomwe zimakhudza kusungunuka kwa mankhwala ndi kumasulidwa.
7. Kukhazikika kwa fomula:
Kukhazikika kwa Freeze-Thaw: HPMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mazira, monga maswiti oundana. Kukhazikika kwake panthawi yachisanu ndi chisanu kumakhudzidwa ndi kusintha kwa kutentha. Kumvetsetsa zotsatira za kutentha n'kofunika kwambiri kuti tisunge khalidwe la mankhwala.
Kutentha kumakhudza kwambiri kusungunuka, kusungunuka, gelation, viscosity, kupanga mafilimu, kukhazikika kwa kutentha, kusintha kwa gawo, kuyanjana kwa mankhwala-polymer, ndi kukhazikika kwa mapangidwe a HPMC. Ofufuza ndi opanga ma formula ayenera kuganizira mozama zinthu zokhudzana ndi kutentha akamagwiritsa ntchito HPMC m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-20-2024