Putty ufa ndi zida zomangira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukweza khoma ndi kukongoletsa. Pakupanga kwake, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ndi chowonjezera chofunikira chomwe chingapangitse kumamatira ndi ntchito yomanga ya putty powder. Komabe, malingaliro a chilengedwe omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga putty powder ndi ofunika kwambiri, ndipo m'pofunika kuganizira mozama zinthu zambiri monga kusankha zinthu zopangira, kupanga, ndi kutaya zinyalala kuti muchepetse kuwononga chilengedwe.
Kusankha kwazinthu zopangira
Zigawo zazikulu za ufa wa putty ndi zinthu zosawerengeka, monga calcium carbonate, talcum powder, simenti, ndi zina zotero. migodi. Chifukwa chake, kusankha opanga zinthu zopangira zachilengedwe komanso kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zongowonjezedwanso kapena zobwezerezedwanso ndi njira zofunika kwambiri zochepetsera chilengedwe.
HPMC, monga organic pawiri, makamaka akamagwira mankhwala mankhwala a mapadi. Cellulose ndi zinthu zachilengedwe za polima zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri m'makoma a cell cell. Pofuna kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa chilengedwe, kupanga kwa HPMC kutha kutengera njira zamakina osawononga chilengedwe ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kutulutsa mankhwala owopsa. Mwachitsanzo, zosungunulira zochokera m'madzi zimasankhidwa m'malo mwa organic solvents kuti achepetse kutulutsa kwa volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
Njira yopanga
Kapangidwe ka ufa wa putty kumaphatikizapo maulalo angapo monga kusakaniza, kugaya, kuyang'ana, ndikuyika zinthu zopangira. M'malumikizidwewa, zowononga zinthu monga fumbi, phokoso, ndi madzi oipa zimatha kupangidwa. Choncho, kutenga njira zoyendetsera chilengedwe ndi njira yofunikira yowonetsetsa kuti chilengedwe chitetezedwe pakupanga.
Zida zopangira ziyenera kukhala ndi ntchito yabwino yosindikiza kuti muchepetse kutuluka kwa fumbi. Nthawi yomweyo, zida zochotsa fumbi zogwira ntchito kwambiri monga otolera fumbi la thumba ndi otolera fumbi la electrostatic zitha kukhazikitsidwa kuti achepetse kutulutsa fumbi panthawi yopanga. Kachiwiri, kuyipitsa phokoso kuyenera kuchepetsedwa panthawi yopanga, ndipo njira zotsekera mawu ndi kutsekereza zitha kuchitidwa, monga kugwiritsa ntchito zida zotsekereza mawu ndikuyika zolumikizira mawu. Poyeretsa madzi onyansa, matekinoloje akuthupi, mankhwala, ndi zachilengedwe monga mvula, kusefera, ndi activated carbon adsorption angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa madzi onyansa kuti akwaniritse miyezo asanatulutsidwe.
Popanga, kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndikofunikiranso kuganizira za chilengedwe. Kuchuluka kwa magetsi ndi kutentha kwamphamvu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga putty powder. Chifukwa chake, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira zogwirira ntchito moyenera komanso zopulumutsa mphamvu ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yochepetsera kuwononga mphamvu ndikuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, zida zogaya zopulumutsa mphamvu komanso zida zosakaniza zosakanikirana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kuchiza zinyalala
Kuchuluka kwa zinyalala kudzapangidwa popanga ufa wa putty, kuphatikiza zinthu zosayenera, zinyalala, zotayira zotayira, etc. kugwiritsa ntchito, komanso kusasamala.
Mbadwo wa zinyalala akhoza kuchepetsedwa ndi optimizing ndondomeko kupanga. Mwachitsanzo, kuwongolera kulondola ndi kukhazikika kwa zida zopangira kungachepetse kupanga kwazinthu zosayenerera. Kachiwiri, zinyalala zomwe zapangidwazo zitha kubwezeretsedwanso, monga kubwezanso zinyalala ndi kubwezereranso zinyalala zolongedza zinthu. Kwa zinyalala zomwe sizingabwezeretsedwenso, njira zopanda chithandizo zopanda vuto monga kutenthedwa ndi kutayira pansi zitha kutengedwa, koma ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti njira zochizira izi zimakwaniritsa zofunikira zoteteza chilengedwe kuti tipewe kuipitsa kwachiwiri.
Kutsatira malamulo oteteza chilengedwe
Opanga ufa wa putty akuyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa malamulo ndi malamulo adziko lonse oteteza chilengedwe, kukhazikitsa njira yabwino yoyendetsera chilengedwe, ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zosiyanasiyana zotetezera chilengedwe. Yesetsani kuyang'anira zachilengedwe nthawi zonse kuti mupeze nthawi yake ndikuthana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe. Kuphatikiza apo, maphunziro odziwitsa ogwira ntchito za chilengedwe akuyenera kulimbikitsidwa kuti apititse patsogolo kuzindikira zachitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kuzindikira udindo wa ogwira ntchito onse ndikulimbikitsa limodzi kupanga mabizinesi obiriwira.
Kuganizira za chilengedwe pakupanga ufa wa putty kumakhudza zinthu zambiri monga kusankha zinthu zopangira, kuwongolera njira zopangira, komanso kutaya zinyalala. Potengera zopangira zachilengedwe, kukhathamiritsa njira zopangira, kulimbikitsa kasamalidwe ka zinyalala, komanso kutsatira mosamalitsa malamulo ndi malamulo a chilengedwe, opanga putty powder amatha kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chobiriwira komanso chokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-23-2024