1. Cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau
Surfactants, conditioners, thickeners, functional additives, flavours, preservatives, pigments, tshuaj zawv plaub hau yog lub cev sib xyaw
2. Surfactant
Surfactants nyob rau hauv lub cev muaj xws li thawj surfactants thiab co-surfactants
Cov surfactants tseem ceeb, xws li AES, AESA, sodium lauroyl sarcosinate, potassium cocoyl glycinate, thiab lwm yam, feem ntau yog siv rau foaming thiab tu plaub hau, thiab cov nyiaj ntxiv yog li ntawm 10 ~ 25%.
Cov pab cuam surfactants, xws li CAB, 6501, APG, CMMEA, AOS, lauryl amidopropyl sulfobetaine, imidazoline, amino acid surfactant, thiab lwm yam, feem ntau ua haujlwm los pab foaming, thickening, ua npuas ncauj stabilization, thiab txo cov kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm qhov stimulation, feem ntau tsis ntau. tshaj 10%.
3. Tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob
Cov tshuaj ua kom txias ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau suav nrog ntau yam khoom xyaw cationic, roj, thiab lwm yam.
Cationic Cheebtsam yog M550, polyquaternium-10, polyquaternium-57, stearamidopropyl PG-dimethylammonium chloride phosphate, polyquaternium-47, polyquaternium-32, xibtes Amidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride, cationic panthenol, quaternary chloride 8 ammonium chloride lamide copolymer, cationic guar cov pos hniav , quaternized protein, thiab lwm yam, lub luag hauj lwm ntawm cations Nws yog adsorbed ntawm cov plaub hau los txhim kho cov ntub combability ntawm cov plaub hau;
Cov roj thiab cov rog muaj xws li cawv ntau dua, dej-soluble lanolin, emulsified silicone roj, PPG-3 octyl ether, stearamidopropyl dimethylamine, rape amidopropyl dimethylamine, polyglyceryl-4 caprate, glyceryl oleate, PEG-7 glycerin cocoate, thiab lwm yam. rau cov cations, tab sis nws tsom ntau dua rau kev txhim kho cov combability ntawm cov plaub hau ntub dej, thaum cations feem ntau tsom rau kev txhim kho cov plaub hau tom qab ziab. Muaj kev sib tw adsorption ntawm cations thiab roj ntawm cov plaub hau.
4. Cellulose ether Thickener
Shampoo thickeners muaj xws li cov nram qab no hom: Electrolytes, xws li sodium chloride, ammonium chloride thiab lwm yam ntsev, nws thickening txoj cai Tom qab ntxiv electrolytes, lub active micelles o thiab lub zog tsis kam nce. Nws yog manifested raws li ib tug nce nyob rau hauv viscosity. Tom qab ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws, kev ua haujlwm saum npoo av salts tawm thiab viscosity ntawm lub kaw lus txo qis. Lub viscosity ntawm no hom thickening system yog heev cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, thiab jelly phenomenon yog nquag tshwm sim;
Cellulose ether: Xws li hydroxyethyl cellulose,hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, thiab lwm yam, uas belongs rau cellulose polymers. Cov txheej txheem thickening no tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, tab sis thaum pH ntawm lub kaw lus qis dua 5, cov polymer yuav hydrolyzed, cov viscosity poob, yog li nws tsis haum rau pH systems;
High-molecular polymers: nrog rau ntau yam acrylic acid, acrylic esters, xws li Carbo 1342, SF-1, U20, thiab lwm yam., thiab ntau yam siab molecular-yuag polyethylene oxides, cov khoom no tsim ib tug peb-dimensional network qauv hauv dej, thiab Cov dej num saum npoo Cov micelles qhwv hauv, kom lub kaw lus zoo li viscosity siab.
Lwm cov thickeners: 6501, CMEA, CMMEA, CAB35, lauryl hydroxy sultaine,
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate, 638, DOE-120, thiab lwm yam, cov thickeners no feem ntau siv.
Feem ntau, cov thickeners yuav tsum tau sib koom ua ke los ua kom lawv qhov tsis txaus.
5. Cov khoom siv ntxiv
Muaj ntau ntau hom kev ua haujlwm additives, feem ntau siv yog raws li hauv qab no:
Pearlescent tus neeg sawv cev: ethylene glycol (ob) stearate, pearlescent muab tshuaj txhuam
Foaming tus neeg sawv cev: sodium xylene sulfonate (ammonium)
Ua npuas ncauj stabilizer: polyethylene oxide, 6501, CMEA
Humectants: ntau yam proteins, D-panthenol, E-20 (glycosides)
Anti-Dandruff Agents: Campanile, ZPT, OCT, Triclosan, Dichlorobenzyl Cawv, Guiperine, Hexamidine, Betaine Salicylate
Chelating tus neeg sawv cev: EDTA-2Na, etidronate
Neutralizers: citric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide
6. Pearlescent tus neeg sawv cev
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus neeg sawv cev pearlescent yog coj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj rau zawv plaub hau. Lub pearlescent ntawm monoester zoo ib yam li cov hlaws zoo li cov hlaws zoo nkauj, thiab cov hlaws ntawm lub diester yog cov hlaws muaj zog zoo ib yam li cov paj ntoo. Diester feem ntau yog siv hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau. , monoesters feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes
Pearlescent muab tshuaj txhuam yog cov khoom ua ntej npaj pearlescent, feem ntau yog npaj nrog ob lub roj, surfactant thiab CMEA.
7. Ua npuas ncauj thiab ua npuas ncauj stabilizer
Foaming tus neeg sawv cev: sodium xylene sulfonate (ammonium)
Sodium xylene sulfonate yog siv hauv tshuaj zawv plaub hau ntawm AES system, thiab ammonium xylene sulfonate yog siv hauv tshuaj zawv plaub hau ntawm AESA. Nws txoj haujlwm yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm, nws txoj haujlwm yog ua kom cov npuas ua kom nrawm nrawm dua thiab txhim kho cov nyhuv tu.
Ua npuas ncauj stabilizer: polyethylene oxide, 6501, CMEA
Polyethylene oxide tuaj yeem tsim ib txheej ntawm zaj duab xis polymer rau saum npoo ntawm cov npuas npuas, uas tuaj yeem ua rau npuas ruaj khov thiab tsis yooj yim ploj, thaum 6501 thiab CMEA feem ntau txhim kho lub zog ntawm cov npuas thiab ua rau lawv tsis yooj yim tawg. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab ua npuas ncauj yog ua kom lub sijhawm ua npuas ntev ntev thiab txhim kho cov nyhuv ntxuav.
8. Moisturizer
Moisturizers: suav nrog ntau yam proteins, D-panthenol, E-20 (glycosides), thiab starches, suab thaj, thiab lwm yam.
Ib qho moisturizer uas tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kuj tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm cov plaub hau; cov moisturizer tuaj yeem ua kom cov plaub hau combable, kho cov plaub hau cuticles, thiab ua kom cov plaub hau tsis txhob poob dej. Proteins, starches, thiab glycosides tsom rau kev kho cov khoom noj khoom haus, thiab D-panthenol thiab suab thaj tsom rau moisturizing thiab tswj cov plaub hau noo. Cov moisturizers uas siv ntau tshaj plaws yog ntau cov nroj tsuag tau los ntawm cov proteins thiab D-panthenol, thiab lwm yam.
9. Anti-dandruff thiab tiv thaiv khaus khaus
Vim yog cov metabolism thiab cov laj thawj pathological, cov plaub hau yuav tsim dandruff thiab khaus taub hau. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv dandruff thiab tiv thaiv khaus ua haujlwm. Hauv xyoo tas los no, feem ntau siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dandruff xws li campanol, ZPT, OCT, dichlorobenzyl cawv, thiab guabaline, Hexamidine, Betaine Salicylate.
Campanola: cov nyhuv yog qhov nruab nrab, tab sis nws yooj yim rau siv, thiab feem ntau nws yog siv nrog DP-300;
ZPT: Cov nyhuv yog qhov zoo, tab sis kev ua haujlwm yog teeb meem, uas cuam tshuam rau cov nyhuv pearlescent thiab ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom. Nws tsis tuaj yeem siv nrog cov tshuaj chelating xws li EDTA-2Na tib lub sijhawm. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Feem ntau, nws yog tov nrog 0.05% -0.1% zinc chloride kom tsis txhob muaj xim.
OCT: Cov nyhuv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tus nqi siab, thiab cov khoom yog yooj yim tig daj. Feem ntau, nws yog siv nrog 0.05% -0.1% zinc chloride los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj.
Dichlorobenzyl cawv: muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias tab sis tsis yooj yim rau lub sijhawm ntev, feem ntau 0.05-0.15%.
Guiperine: tag nrho hloov cov pa tshuaj tiv thaiv dandruff, sai tshem tawm dandruff, thiab tsis tu ncua txo qhov khaus. Inhibit fungal kev ua si, tshem tawm cov tawv taub hau cuticle o, pab daws cov teeb meem ntawm dandruff thiab khaus, txhim kho cov tawv nqaij microenvironment, thiab noj cov plaub hau.
Hexamidine: dej-soluble broad-spectrum fungicide, tua txhua yam kab mob Gram-tsis zoo thiab kab mob Gram-zoo, thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov pwm thiab cov poov xab feem ntau ntxiv ntawm 0.01-0.2%.
Betaine salicylate: Nws muaj cov nyhuv antibacterial thiab feem ntau yog siv los tiv thaiv dandruff thiab pob txuv.
10. Chelating agent thiab neutralizing agent
Ion chelating tus neeg sawv cev: EDTA-2Na, siv los chelate Ca / Mg ions hauv dej tawv, muaj cov ions no yuav ua rau cov plaub hau tsis huv;
Acid-base neutralizer: citric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, ib co alkaline cov khoom xyaw uas siv rau hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau yuav tsum tau neutralized nrog citric acid, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, txhawm rau tswj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub cev pH, qee cov kua qaub-puag tsis tuaj yeem. yuav tsum tau ntxiv Agents, xws li sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, thiab lwm yam.
11. Flavors, preservatives, pigments
Fragrance: Lub sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab, seb nws puas yuav hloov xim
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob: Txawm hais tias nws ua rau tawv nqaij khaus, xws li Kethon, txawm tias nws yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab ua kom tsis muaj xim, xws li sodium hydroxymethylglycine, uas yuav hnov mob nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab uas muaj citral ua rau lub cev tig liab. Cov tshuaj preservative feem ntau siv hauv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau yog DMDM -H, ntau npaum li 0.3%.
Pigment: Zaub mov qib pigments yuav tsum tau siv rau hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Pigments yog ib qho yooj yim kom ploj los yog hloov xim nyob rau hauv lub teeb thiab nws yog ib qho nyuaj los daws qhov teeb meem no. Sim tsis txhob siv lub raj mis pob tshab los yog ntxiv qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
12. Cov txheej txheem tshuaj zawv plaub hau
Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb hom:
Txias configuration, kub configuration, ib nrab kub configuration
Txoj kev sib tov txias: tag nrho cov khoom xyaw hauv cov mis yog cov dej-soluble ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, thiab txoj kev sib xyaw txias tuaj yeem siv rau lub sijhawm no;
Txoj kev sib tov kub: yog tias muaj cov roj los yog lwm cov khoom xyaw uas xav tau cov cua kub kub kom yaj hauv cov qauv txheej txheem, cov txheej txheem kub kub yuav tsum tau siv;
Ib feem ntawm kev sib xyaw kub: ua ntej ua kom sov ib feem ntawm cov khoom xyaw uas yuav tsum tau ua kom sov thiab yaj nyias, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxiv rau tag nrho lub cev.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-29-2022