Txiv qaub tau siv rau hauv kev tsim kho rau ntau txhiab xyoo thiab tseem yog cov khoom siv nrov vim nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Txiv qaub muaj ntau qhov zoo dua lwm yam khoom siv, nrog rau nws cov kav ntev, ntau yam, thiab eco-friendliness. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog yuav ua li cas siv txiv qaub hauv kev tsim ua haujlwm.

Lime yog dab tsi?

Txiv qaub yog ib yam khoom tshwm sim uas tshwm sim los ntawm cua sov limestone nyob rau hauv ib lub kiln. Lub tshav kub ua rau cov limestone tawg mus rau hauv calcium oxide (quicklime) thiab carbon dioxide. Quicklime yog ces tov nrog dej los tsim hydrated txiv qaub, uas yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev siv.

Kev siv txiv qaub hauv kev tsim kho

1. Mortar txiv qaub tuaj yeem siv los ua ib qho tshuaj ntxiv hauv mortar los txhim kho nws cov haujlwm ua haujlwm, ua haujlwm ntev, thiab cov khoom sib txuas. Txiv qaub mortar kuj hloov tau ntau dua li cov cement mortar, ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau siv hauv cov tsev keeb kwm uas raug rau kev txav thiab kev co.
2. Plaster Lime plaster yog cov khoom siv nrov rau kev ua tiav cov phab ntsa sab hauv thiab sab nrauv. Nws yog qhov ruaj khov thiab tuaj yeem siv rau ntau qhov chaw, nrog rau cib, pob zeb, thiab adobe. Txiv qaub plaster kuj yog breathable, uas yuav pab tiv thaiv kom txhob ya raws nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa thiab txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm pwm loj hlob.
3. Flooring Lime tuaj yeem siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv pem teb, xws li terrazzo thiab pob zeb. Txiv qaub-raws li cov ntaub ntawv hauv pem teb yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau yam ntawm textures thiab xim.
4. Rwb thaiv tsev Lime-raws li cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev, xws li hempcrete, tau txais koob meej raws li eco-phooj ywg rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev. Cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev cov kua qaub yog cov ua pa zoo heev, uas tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev ya raws hauv cov phab ntsa thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm pwm loj hlob.
5. Soil Stabilization Lime tuaj yeem siv los ua kom cov av ruaj khov, ua rau lawv tsim nyog rau kev tsim kho. Txiv qaub tuaj yeem tov nrog av kom nws lub zog thiab txo nws cov compressibility. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab tau tshwj xeeb hauv cov cheeb tsam uas muaj av tsis zoo lossis cov ntsiab lus dej siab.

Hom txiv qaub

Muaj ntau ntau hom txiv qaub uas tuaj yeem siv hauv kev tsim kho, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb.

1. Quicklime (Calcium Oxide) Quicklime yog daim ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cov txiv qaub thiab yog tsim los ntawm cua sov limestone nyob rau hauv lub kiln. Nws yog reactive heev thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Quicklime tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam kev tsim kho, suav nrog av stabilization thiab tsim cov txiv qaub hydrated.
2. Hydrated txiv qaub (Calcium Hydroxide) Hydrated txiv qaub yog tsim los ntawm kev ntxiv dej rau quicklime. Hydrated txiv qaub yog cov hmoov dawb zoo uas yog siv rau ntau yam kev tsim kho, xws li mortar, plaster, thiab av stabilization. Hydrated txiv qaub yog tsawg reactive tshaj li quicklime thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua los lis.
3. Txiv qaub Putty Txiv qaub putty yog sib tov ntawm hydrated txiv qaub thiab dej uas tau tso tseg kom paub tab ob peb lub hlis. Cov txiv qaub putty tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam kev tsim kho, suav nrog mortar thiab plaster. Txiv qaub putty yog qhov ua tau zoo heev thiab muab cov khoom sib txuas zoo heev.
4. Hydraulic Lime Hydraulic txiv qaub yog tsim los ntawm kev ntxiv me me ntawm av nplaum los yog lwm yam minerals rau hydrated txiv qaub. Hydraulic txiv qaub teev nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm dej thiab yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev siv, xws li mortar, plaster, thiab flooring.

Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyab Xeeb

Txiv qaub yog ib yam khoom muaj zog heev uas tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab thiab teeb meem ua pa yog tias tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Thaum ua haujlwm nrog txiv qaub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb hauv qab no:

1. Hnav khaub ncaws tiv thaiv, nrog rau hnab looj tes, lub tes tsho ntev, thiab ris.
2. Hnav ib lub tshuab ua pa kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nqus cov hmoov av txiv qaub.
3. Khaws cov txiv qaub kom tsis txhob sib cuag nrog daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag.
4. Tuav txiv qaub nrog kev saib xyuas thiab tsis txhob nqus cov plua plav.

Xaus

Txiv qaub yog cov khoom siv ntau yam thiab eco-phooj ywg uas tau siv rau hauv kev tsim kho rau ntau txhiab xyoo. Nws cov khoom tshwj xeeb ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau ntau yam kev siv, xws li mortar, plaster, flooring, rwb thaiv tsev, thiab av stabilization. Muaj ntau ntau hom txiv qaub, txhua tus muaj nws tus kheej cov khoom tshwj xeeb, thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov txiv qaub zoo rau kev siv tshwj xeeb.