Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) yog cov khoom siv ntau yam polymer uas feem ntau siv hauv cov tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce, khoom siv, thiab khoom noj khoom haus. pH, los yog kev ntsuas ntawm acidity los yog alkalinity ntawm cov tshuaj, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm HPMC.
Solubility:
HPMC nthuav tawm pH-dependent solubility. Thaum qis pH (acidic tej yam kev mob), HPMC nyhav insoluble vim protonation ntawm nws cov hydroxyl pawg, ua rau muaj zog intermolecular hydrogen bonding thiab txo solubility. Raws li pH nce (ua ntau alkaline), HPMC ua ntau soluble vim deprotonation ntawm nws cov pab pawg ua haujlwm.
Lub solubility ntawm HPMC tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv cov tshuaj formulations los tswj cov tshuaj tso tawm. pH-sensitive HPMC-raws li hydrogels, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem tsim los tso tshuaj nyob rau hauv pH-raws li, qhov twg cov polymer swells thiab tso tawm cov tshuaj yooj yim dua ntawm cov pH tshwj xeeb.
viscosity:
Lub viscosity ntawm HPMC cov kev daws teeb meem yog cuam tshuam los ntawm pH. Thaum qis pH, HPMC molecules zoo li sib sau ua ke vim muaj kev sib txuas ntawm hydrogen, ua rau muaj viscosity ntau dua. Raws li pH nce, lub repulsion ntawm qhov tsis zoo them HPMC chains vim deprotonation txo cov aggregation, ua rau qis viscosity.
Hauv kev siv xws li tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce, tswj cov viscosity ntawm HPMC cov kev daws teeb meem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom xav tau. Kev hloov pauv pH tuaj yeem siv los txiav viscosity kom ua tau raws li cov qauv tsim tshwj xeeb.
Zaj duab xis tsim:
HPMC feem ntau siv rau hauv kev npaj cov yeeb yaj kiab rau cov tshuab xa tshuaj, txheej txheej, thiab cov khoom ntim khoom. Cov pH ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab-kev daws teeb meem cuam tshuam rau cov khoom ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab.
Ntawm PHIL, HPMC cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li yuav muaj ntau dua compact thiab ntom vim nce molecular ua plees ua ke. Hloov pauv, ntawm pH siab dua, HPMC cov yeeb yaj kiab nthuav tawm ntau dua porosity thiab yoog raws vim txo qis kev sib sau thiab nce solubility.
Emulsification thiab Stabilization:
Hauv kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab zaub mov, HPMC yog siv los ua emulsifier thiab stabilizer. Lub pH ntawm lub cev cuam tshuam rau emulsification thiab stabilization zog ntawm HPMC.
Ntawm qib pH sib txawv, HPMC molecules tau hloov pauv hloov pauv, cuam tshuam rau lawv lub peev xwm los tsim cov emulsions ruaj khov. pH optimization yog qhov tseem ceeb kom ua tiav qhov kev xav tau emulsion stability thiab kev ntxhib los mos hauv cov khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab khoom noj.
Gelation:
HPMC tuaj yeem tsim cov gels thermally thim rov qab ntawm qhov kub siab. Cov pH ntawm cov tshuaj cuam tshuam rau tus cwj pwm gelation ntawm HPMC.
Hauv cov khoom noj xws li cov khoom qab zib thiab cov kua ntses, kev hloov pH tuaj yeem ua haujlwm los tswj cov gelation ntawm HPMC thiab ua tiav qhov xav tau kev ntxhib los mos thiab lub qhov ncauj.
Compatibility nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw:
Cov pH ntawm cov qauv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm HPMC nrog rau lwm cov khoom xyaw. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj formulations, pH yuav cuam tshuam rau stability ntawm tshuaj-HPMC kev sib tshuam.
Kev ua kom zoo pH yog qhov tseem ceeb los xyuas kom muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm HPMC thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv kev tsim, yog li tswj cov khoom ncaj ncees thiab kev ua haujlwm.
pH muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev solubility, viscosity, tsim zaj duab xis, emulsification, gelation, thiab compatibility ntawm HPMC nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev siv. Kev nkag siab txog tus cwj pwm pH-raws li HPMC yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho cov qauv tsim thiab ua kom tau raws li cov khoom xav tau.
Lub sij hawm xa tuaj: Plaub Hlis-18-2024