Yuav Ua Li Cas Qhuav Mortar Mix?

Qhuav mortar mix yog cov khoom siv nrov siv los khi thiab tuav cov cib, pob zeb, thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv tsev. Nws yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov cement, xuab zeb, thiab lwm yam khoom siv ntxiv uas tuaj yeem ua raws li kev thov tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj khib nyiab qhuav yog siv rau hauv ntau yam kev tsim kho, nrog rau cov phab ntsa hauv tsev, tso cov vuas, thiab kho cov pob zeb ua vaj tse.

Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham txog cov kauj ruam hauv kev ua kom qhuav mortar mix.

Cov ntaub ntawv xav tau:

• Cement
• Xuab zeb
• Dej
• Additives (Cellulose ethers, starch ethers, redispersible polymer hmoov thiab lwm yam)

Cov cuab yeej xav tau:

• Lub thawv sib tov
• Sib tov paddle
• Ntsuas khob los yog thoob
• Ntsuas qhov ntsuas (yeem)

Kauj Ruam 1: Npaj qhov xav tau ntawm cov cement thiab xuab zeb

Thawj kauj ruam hauv kev ua cov mortar qhuav yog ntsuas thiab npaj cov cement thiab xuab zeb uas xav tau. Tus nqi ntawm cov cement thiab xuab zeb yuav tsum yog nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb, xws li hom khoom siv hauv tsev thiab lub thickness ntawm cov mortar txheej.

Ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke rau cov tshuaj khib nyiab qhuav yog 1: 4, uas txhais tau hais tias ib feem ntawm cov cement rau plaub qhov xuab zeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov piv txwv no tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, qhov sib piv ntau dua ntawm cov cement rau cov xuab zeb yuav siv tau rau kev tso cov cib los yog cov blocks, thaum tus nqi qis dua yuav raug siv rau tiling.

Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov xav tau ntawm cov cement thiab xuab zeb, koj tuaj yeem siv lub khob ntsuas lossis lub thoob. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv lub ntsuas qhov hnyav los ntsuas qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom.

Kauj Ruam 2: Sib tov cov cement thiab xuab zeb

Tom qab ntsuas qhov xav tau ntawm cov cement thiab xuab zeb, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog sib tov kom huv si hauv lub thawv sib tov. Kev sib xyaw paddle tuaj yeem siv los ua kom muaj kev sib xyaw homogenous.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib tov cov cement thiab xuab zeb kom huv si kom ntseeg tau tias cov tshuaj khib nyiab muaj qhov sib xws. Kev sib xyaw ua ke tsis tiav tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zog lossis tsis sib npaug ntawm cov mortar, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub zog thiab durability ntawm cov qauv.

Kauj Ruam 3: Ntxiv dej rau qhov sib tov

Thaum cov cement thiab xuab zeb sib xyaw kom zoo, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog ntxiv dej rau qhov sib tov. Tus nqi ntawm cov dej yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm qhov xav tau sib xws ntawm lub mortar. Txoj cai zoo ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog siv cov dej sib xyaw ntawm 0.5: 1, uas txhais tau tias ib nrab ntawm cov dej raws li qhov sib xyaw.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntxiv dej maj mam thiab sib tov kom huv si tom qab txhua qhov sib ntxiv. Qhov no ua kom cov mortar mix muaj qhov sib xws thiab tsis qhuav dhau los yog ntub dhau.

Kauj ruam 4: Ntxiv Additives (Yog xav tau)

Qee zaum, cov tshuaj ntxiv tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov tshuaj khib nyiab qhuav kom txhim kho nws cov khoom. Cov khoom siv ntxiv xws li txiv qaub, polymer, lossis cov yas yas tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau hauv kev sib xyaw kom txhim kho nws txoj haujlwm, daim ntawv cog lus lub zog, thiab kav ntev.

Yog tias xav tau cov tshuaj ntxiv, lawv yuav tsum tau ntxiv tom qab cov cement thiab xuab zeb tau sib xyaw kom zoo thiab ua ntej dej ntxiv rau qhov sib tov. Tus nqi ntawm cov additives yuav tsum tau nyob ntawm seb hom additives thiab cov khoom uas xav tau ntawm lub mortar.

Kauj Ruam 5: Sib tov lub mortar kom huv si

Tom qab ntxiv dej thiab lwm yam additives uas yuav tsum tau, cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog sib tov lub mortar kom huv si. Kev sib xyaw paddle tuaj yeem siv los ua kom muaj kev sib xyaw homogenous.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib tov cov tshuaj khib kom huv si kom paub meej tias tag nrho cov khoom xyaw sib npaug. Kev sib xyaw ua ke tsis tiav tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj zog lossis tsis sib npaug ntawm cov mortar, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub zog thiab durability ntawm cov qauv.

Kauj Ruam 6: Ntsuam xyuas qhov sib xws ntawm lub mortar

Ua ntej siv lub mortar, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sim nws qhov sib xws. Qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj khib yuav tsum yog xws li tias nws tuaj yeem sib kis tau yooj yim thiab zoo li tus, tab sis tsis ntub heev uas nws khiav tawm ntawm qhov chaw.

Txhawm rau ntsuas qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj khib, siv me me ntawm cov khoom sib tov thiab sim ua ib lub pob nrog nws. Lub pob yuav tsum tuav nws cov duab tsis muaj

tawg los yog tawg. Yog tias lub pob qhuav dhau lawm, ntxiv me ntsis dej thiab sib tov kom huv si. Yog tias lub pob ntub dhau, ntxiv me me ntawm cov cement thiab xuab zeb thiab sib tov kom huv si.

Kauj Ruam 7: Khaws cov tshuaj khib nyiab kom raug

Thaum cov mortar sib tov npaj, nws yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia kom zoo kom tsis txhob qhuav los yog ntub dhau. Lub mortar yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw txias thiab qhuav, deb ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha thiab ya raws.

Yog tias cov mortar mix tsis siv tam sim ntawd, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv airtight mus txog rau lub hlis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ntsuas qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj khib nyiab ua ntej siv, vim tias cov khoom sib xyaw tuaj yeem hloov pauv raws sijhawm.

Xaus

Ua kom qhuav mortar mix yog txheej txheem ncaj qha uas suav nrog kev ntsuas thiab sib xyaw qhov xav tau ntawm cov cement, xuab zeb, dej, thiab lwm yam khoom ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib tov cov khoom xyaw kom huv si kom paub meej tias lub mortar muaj qhov sib xws thiab muaj zog.

Los ntawm ua raws li cov kauj ruam uas tau teev tseg hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj khib nyiab kom zoo rau ntau yam kev siv.