Focus on Cellulose ethers

Hoʻopili ʻia ka gypsum mortar me ka cellulose ether e hana i nā mea hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo i loko

ʻO ka cellulose ether ka mea hoʻohui nui o ka gypsum plastered māmā, kahi mea nui i ka gypsum plastered māmā. ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka pono i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ke kumu o ka cellulose ether HPMC huahana, hiki ke komo koke i loko o nā ʻano huahana gypsum āpau a ʻaʻole e hana i ka pūpū, porosity o ka plastering gypsum ma hope o ka hoʻōla ʻana me ka ʻole o ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole, i mea e hōʻoia ai i ka hana hanu o ka plastering gypsum , ka hana hoʻopaneʻe akā ʻaʻohe mana i ka ulu ʻana o nā kristal gypsum, me ka ikaika wīwī pulu kūpono e hōʻoia i ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa waiwai, ma ka ʻili kumu Hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka hana hana ʻana o nā huahana gypsum, e maʻalahi lākou e hoʻolaha me ka ʻole o ka pili ʻana i nā mea hana.

E like me kāu e ʻike ai, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻāina a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā kulekele, ua lilo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā mea kūkulu hale mālama ʻōmaʻomaʻo i wahi wela, no ka mea, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka plastering gypsum i loko o nā mea hou, plastering gypsum. e hoʻololi i ka pahu sima o ka hou ikehu-ho'ōla mea, kaiapuni palekana, hoʻokele waiwai, a me ka ikaika o ka sima, a hoohalikeia me ka sima ola kino hoomalu, lōʻihi, Adhesive ikaika nui,ʻaʻole maʻalahi i ka pauda,ʻaʻole māwae,ʻaʻole nele. ʻO ka pahu, ʻaʻole i hāʻule i ka pauka a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻē aʻe, maʻalahi e hoʻohana, mālama i ke kumukūʻai, hoʻokumu nui ʻia ka plaster plaster gypsum ma ke kūkulu ʻana i ka pauka plaster ma ke ʻano he kumu nui, e hoʻomālamalama i ka perlite a i ʻole nā ​​aniani aniani e like me ka aggregate, hoʻohui i nā ʻano mea plaster hou.

Cellulose etera Loaʻa iā ia nā pono penei:

ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻoponopono i ka haʻahaʻa o ka ea, ke ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o waho ma mua o ka haʻahaʻa kūpono o ka plaster plaster, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kaomi mahu o waho ma mua o kona kaomi mahu, hoʻoikaika i ka hana kūloko o ka adsorption o ka wai, i mea e hoʻopaneʻe ai i ka piʻi ʻana o ka wai. haʻahaʻa; Ke emi ka haʻahaʻa o waho ma mua o ka haʻahaʻa e pili ana i ka gypsum plastered, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ke kaomi mahu o waho ma mua o kona kaomi mahu, e koi ana i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā molekole wai i loko. No laila, hiki iā ia ke hana i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka haʻahaʻa.

ʻO ka lua, ʻo ka hoʻopaneʻe ahi maikaʻi. ʻO ke kaumaha molecular o ka gypsum dihydrous he 172, a ʻo ke kaumaha o ka wai he 18. Ke hālāwai ka hale o 100m2 i ke ahi, ke piʻi ka mahana i 110 ℃ a i luna, e hoʻokuʻu koke ka gypsum dihydrous i ka wai aniani i loko o ka semihydrous gypsum a laila hoʻololi hou. i loko o ka gypsum anhydrous, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i 560kg wai. Hiki i ka wai ke komo i ka wela nui ma ke kaʻina evaporation. Hiki iā ia ke pale maikaʻi i ka piʻi wikiwiki ʻana o ka lumi wela a hoʻomaikaʻi i nā manawa e pakele ai.

ʻO ke kolu, ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO Gypsum ma hope o ka mālama ʻole ʻana, ʻaʻole i loko o nā mea haumia hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea gel inorganic, nā mea hoʻohui i nā huahana mālama kaiapuni, i hana ʻia me ka māmā plaster gypsum ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu i ka formaldehyde a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, ka palekana o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo, palekana a hoʻomaha.

ʻO ka hā, ka wela wela, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ke kani, ka pale ʻana i ka hopena. ʻO ka conductivity thermal o ka plastering plaster he 0.17W /(MK), no laila ʻo ka conductivity thermal o ka plastering plastering he 20% o ka mortar sima kuʻuna, aia kekahi hopena insulation thermal a hiki ke hōʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu o nā hale. ʻO ka plastering gesso i loko o ke kaʻina condense, hoʻopuka ka loko i kahi āpau liʻiliʻi, no ka mea hiki i kēia ke attenuate ke kani kani, hiki ke pale i ka ikehu kani e hana hou, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka ikehu kani i ka ikehu wela, loaʻa ka hana hoʻoheheʻe kani maikaʻi pēlā. Ma muli o ke ʻano porous ma hope o ka condensation, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻa pono i ka ikehu hopena, no laila ʻaʻole ia e haki a hāʻule i ka wā e kau ʻia ai ka hopena.

ʻO ka plastering gypsum me ka cellulose ether ka nui o nā ʻano penei:

1, hana maikaʻi: ʻoki maʻalahi, maʻalahi, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, me ka plasticity.

2, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka nui o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka mortar plaster: i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka cellulose ether like, piʻi nui ka nui o ka uhi ʻana.

3, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka anti-droop hana: ʻaʻole kahe ka papa mānoanoa e ʻoki ana i ka hana hoʻokahi, ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻelua mau manawa (ʻoi aku ma mua o 3cm) ʻaʻole hāʻule ka ʻōpala, maikaʻi ka plasticity.

4, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka wai: hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa hana o ka base gypsum, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kū ʻana o ka wā o ka base gypsum, hoʻonui i ka ikaika hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka base gypsum a me ke kumu, maikaʻi loa ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lepo, hoʻemi i ka lehu lepo.

5, paʻa ikaika: kūpono no nā ʻano kumu gypsum āpau, e hoʻemi i ka wā kahiko o ka gypsum, e hoʻemi i ka nui o ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka pā i ka pahu pahu, haki.

6, kahua noi a me ka nui: māmā lalo plaster gypsum, ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo 0.18% - 0.25%.

ʻO ka plastering gypsum me ka cellulose ether i hana ʻia i ka pulupulu hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e ka etherification reaction, non-ionic cellulose ether, nā waiwai kino paʻa, ʻaʻole e hana i ka hopena kemika me nā mea maka a hana i kekahi mau mea pōʻino, pili kaiapuni, ʻaʻohe hopena i ke olakino kanaka, i ka plastering gypsum he 'ano o ka 'ōmaʻomaʻo ikehu ho'ōla additives, KIMA i mau i ka manaʻo o ka 'ōmaʻomaʻo kaiapuni palekana a me ka ikehu mālama 'ia i loko o ka hui 'oihana a me ka hooponopono ana, ke kākoʻo nei makou i ka hoʻomohala 'ana, ma ka pane ana i ke kahea aupuni, omaomao mauna he gula a me ke kala. mauna, e hoʻohana ʻo KIMA i nā huahana cellulose ether maikaʻi aʻe e kōkua i ke ao nei e hana i ka pale ʻōmaʻomaʻo kaiapuni i loko o ka pā hale i loko.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-18-2022
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