ʻO CMC (carboxymethyl cellulose) he mea hoʻohana nui i ka mānoanoa, stabilizer a me ka emulsifier. He derivative cellulose i hoʻololi ʻia i kemika, i lawe pinepine ʻia mai nā mea kanu e like me ka pulupulu a i ʻole ka pulp lāʻau. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo CMC i ka ʻoihana meaʻai no ka mea hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano, ka ʻono a me ke kūpaʻa o ka meaʻai.
1. Nā rula a me nā palapala hōʻoia
Nā hoʻoponopono honua
Ua ʻae ʻia ʻo CMC no ka hoʻohana ʻana i mea hoʻohui meaʻai e nā hui palekana meaʻai honua. No ka laʻana, helu ʻia ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) ma ke ʻano he mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano palekana (GRAS), ʻo ia hoʻi, manaʻo ʻia ʻo CMC he mea ʻole i ke kino o ke kanaka ma nā pae hoʻohana mau. Ua ʻae ka European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) i kona hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he meaʻai meaʻai ma lalo o ka helu E466.
Nā hoʻoponopono Pākē
Ma Kina, ʻo CMC kekahi mea hoʻohui meaʻai kānāwai. ʻO ke kūlana palekana meaʻai aupuni "Standard for the Use of Food Additives" (GB 2760) e kuhikuhi maopopo ana i ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o CMC i nā meaʻai like ʻole. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ia i loko o nā mea inu, nā huahana waiu, nā huahana i kālua ʻia a me nā condiments, a ʻo ka hoʻohana maʻamau i loko o ka pae palekana.
2. Nā haʻawina toxicology
Nā hoʻokolohua holoholona
Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau hoʻokolohua holoholona ʻaʻole hiki i ka CMC ke hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻawaʻawa i nā kau maʻamau. No ka laʻana, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai me ka CMC no ka manawa lōʻihi i nā maʻi ʻino i nā holoholona. Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōnaehana digestive, akā kakaikahi kēia mau kūlana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.
Haʻawina kanaka
Ua hōʻike ʻia nā haʻawina kanaka liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole he hopena maikaʻi ʻole ka CMC i ke olakino ma ka ʻai maʻamau. I kekahi mau hihia, hiki i ka lawe ʻana i ka nui kiʻekiʻe ke hōʻeha i ka maʻi ʻeha o ka digestive, e like me ka pehu a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi, akā ʻo kēia mau hōʻailona maʻamau no ka manawa pōkole a ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i ke kino no ka manawa lōʻihi.
3. Nā hana a me nā noi
Loaʻa i ka CMC ka hoʻoheheʻe wai maikaʻi a me ka hiki ke mānoanoa, e hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana meaʻai. ʻo kahi laʻana:
Nā mea inu: Hiki i ka CMC ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻono o nā mea inu a hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā lākou.
Nā huahana dairy: I loko o ka yogurt a me ka ice cream, hiki iā CMC ke pale i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka wai a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka paʻa o ka huahana.
Nā huahana Bakery: Hiki i ka CMC ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka rheology o ka palaoa a hoʻonui i ka ʻono o nā huahana.
Nā meaʻala: Hiki i ka CMC ke kōkua i nā meaʻai e mālama i kahi ʻano like ʻole a pale i ka stratification.
4. Nā hopena a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao
Nā hopena maʻi
ʻOiai ua manaʻo nui ʻia ʻo CMC he palekana, he liʻiliʻi paha ka poʻe i maʻi iā ia. He kakaikahi loa keia ma'i ma'i a 'o nā hō'ailona e like me ka hūhū, ka 'ili, a me ka pilikia o ka hanu 'ana. Inā loaʻa kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻōki i ka ʻai ʻana a e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua olakino.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao
No ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lawe ʻana i ka CMC. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i ka ʻai nui ke hōʻeha i ka ʻeha ʻana e like me ka bloating, diarrhea, a i ʻole constipation. He manawa pōkole kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a hoʻoholo iā lākou iho ma hope o ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻai.
Palekana ʻo CMC ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui meaʻai. Ua hōʻike ʻia kāna noi ākea a me nā noiʻi he nui ʻaʻole ʻo CMC e hōʻeha i ke olakino kanaka i loko o ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻia e nā lula. Eia naʻe, e like me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āpau, ʻo ka hoʻohana maʻalahi ke kī. Ke koho nā mea kūʻai i ka meaʻai, pono lākou e hoʻolohe i ka papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano a me ka nui o nā mea hoʻohui. Inā he mau manaʻo koʻikoʻi kou, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ka meaʻai meaʻai a i ʻole ka mea lapaʻau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-17-2024