Filayen cellulosic, wanda kuma aka sani da textiles cellulosic ko fiber-based fibers, fibers ne da aka samo daga cellulose, wanda shine babban tsarin tsarin bangon tantanin halitta a cikin tsire-tsire. Ana samar da waɗannan zaruruwa daga tushe daban-daban na tushen tsire-tsire ta hanyoyin masana'antu daban-daban, wanda ke haifar da nau'ikan yadudduka na tushen cellulose tare da kaddarorin musamman da aikace-aikace. Ana kimanta filaye na cellulosic don dorewar su, haɓakar halittu, da juriya a cikin samar da yadi. Wasu nau'ikan filaye na cellulosic gama gari sun haɗa da:

1. Auduga:

• Source: Ana samun zaren auduga daga gashin iri (lint) na shuka auduga (jinin Gossypium).
• Properties: Cotton yana da taushi, numfashi, sha, kuma hypoallergenic. Yana da kyakkyawan ƙarfi mai ƙarfi kuma yana da sauƙin rini da bugawa.
• Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da auduga a cikin nau'i-nau'i masu yawa, ciki har da tufafi (shirts, jeans, riguna), kayan gida (kayan gado, tawul, labule), da kayan masana'antu (canvas, denim).

2. Rayon (Viscose):

• Tushen: Rayon fiber cellulose ce da aka sabunta ta wanda aka yi daga ɓangaren itace, bamboo, ko wasu tushen tushen shuka.
• Kayayyakin: Rayon yana da laushi, laushi mai laushi tare da kyawu mai kyau da numfashi. Yana iya kwaikwayi kamanni da siliki, auduga, ko lilin dangane da tsarin masana'anta.
• Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da Rayon a cikin tufafi (tufafi, riguna, riguna), kayan aikin gida (kwalliya, kayan kwalliya, labule), da aikace-aikacen masana'antu (tufafin likita, igiyar taya).

3. Lyocell (Tencel):

• Source: Lyocell nau'in rayon ne da aka yi daga ɓangaren itace, yawanci ana samo shi daga bishiyoyin eucalyptus.
• Kayayyakin: Lyocell sananne ne don taushi na musamman, ƙarfi, da kaddarorin saɓowar danshi. Yana da biodegradable da kuma kare muhalli.
• Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da Lyocell a cikin tufafi (kayan aiki, kayan kamfai, riguna), kayan gida (kwalliya, tawul, draperies), da kayan fasaha (cikin mota, tacewa).

4. Fiber Bamboo:

• Tushen: Zaɓuɓɓukan bamboo ana samun su ne daga ɓangaren tsiron bamboo, waɗanda suke girma da sauri kuma masu dorewa.
• Kayayyakin: Fiber bamboo mai laushi ne, mai numfashi, kuma a zahiri yana maganin ƙwayoyin cuta. Yana da kaddarorin danshi kuma yana iya lalacewa.
• Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da fiber na bamboo a cikin tufafi (safa, tufafi, pajamas), kayan aikin gida (kayan gado, tawul, bathrobes), da samfurori masu dacewa da muhalli.

5. Modal:

• Tushen: Modal nau'in rayon ne da aka yi daga ɓangaren litattafan almara na beechwood.
• Kayayyaki: Modal an san shi don laushi, santsi, da juriya ga raguwa da faɗuwa. Yana da kyawawan abubuwan sha da danshi.
• Aikace-aikace: Modal ana amfani dashi a cikin tufafi (tufafi, kayan kwalliya, kayan kwana), kayan gida (kwalliya, tawul, kayan kwalliya), da kayan fasaha (kayan mota, kayan aikin likita).

6. Kofar:

• Source: Cupro, wanda kuma aka fi sani da cuprammonium rayon, wani fiber cellulose ne da aka sabunta shi daga auduga linter, samfurin masana'antar auduga.
• Kayayyaki: Cupro yana da siliki da labule mai kama da siliki. Yana da numfashi, mai sha, kuma yana iya rayuwa.
• Aikace-aikace: Cupro ana amfani dashi a cikin tufafi (tufafi, riguna, kwat da wando), lining, da kayan alatu.

7. Acetate:

• Tushen: Acetate fiber ne na roba da aka samo daga cellulose da aka samu daga ɓangaren itace ko linter auduga.
• Kayayyakin: Acetate yana da nau'in siliki da siffa mai ban sha'awa. Yana yadi da kyau kuma galibi ana amfani dashi azaman madadin siliki.
• Aikace-aikace: Ana amfani da Acetate a cikin tufafi (tufafi, riguna, sutura), kayan gida (labule, kayan ado), da kayan masana'antu (tace, goge).

Zaɓuɓɓukan Cellulosic suna ba da madadin ɗorewa da abokantaka na muhalli ga filayen roba, suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka buƙatun kayan masarufi a cikin masana'antar kera da masaku. Kaddarorinsu na halitta, iyawa, da haɓakar halittu sun sa su zama abin sha'awa sosai don aikace-aikacen saƙo da yawa.