Menene Cellulose Aka Yi?

Menene Cellulose Aka Yi?

Cellulose shine polysaccharide, ma'ana shine hadadden carbohydrate wanda aka yi da dogayen sarƙoƙi na kwayoyin sukari. Musamman, cellulose ya ƙunshi maimaita raka'a na kwayoyin glucose da aka haɗa tare da β(1→4) glycosidic bonds. Wannan tsari yana ba wa cellulose sifa mai siffa ta fibrous.

Cellulose shine babban tsarin tsarin bangon tantanin halitta a cikin tsire-tsire, yana ba da ƙarfi, ƙarfi, da tallafi ga ƙwayoyin shuka da kyallen takarda. Yana da yawa a cikin kayan shuka kamar itace, auduga, hemp, flax, da ciyawa.

Tsarin sinadarai na cellulose shine (C6H10O5) n, inda n ke wakiltar adadin raka'o'in glucose a cikin sarkar polymer. Daidaitaccen tsari da kaddarorin cellulose na iya bambanta dangane da dalilai kamar tushen cellulose da matakin polymerization (watau adadin glucose a cikin sarkar polymer).

Cellulose ba shi da narkewa a cikin ruwa da mafi yawan abubuwan kaushi, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga kwanciyar hankali da dorewa. Duk da haka, ana iya rarraba shi zuwa cikin ƙwayoyin glucose da ke cikin ta ta hanyar tsarin enzymatic ko sinadarai na hydrolysis, waɗanda ake amfani da su a aikace-aikacen masana'antu daban-daban, kamar yin takarda, masana'anta, samar da man fetur, da sarrafa abinci.