Me zai faru idan turmi ya bushe?

Lokacin da turmi ya bushe, wani tsari da aka sani da hydration yana faruwa. Hydration shine halayen sinadarai tsakanin ruwa da kayan siminti a cikincakuda turmi. Abubuwan farko na turmi, waɗanda ke jujjuya ruwa, sun haɗa da siminti, ruwa, wasu lokuta ƙarin abubuwan ƙari ko ƙari. Tsarin bushewa ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:

1. Hadawa da Aikace-aikace:
   • Da farko, ana haɗa turmi da ruwa don samar da manna mai aiki. Ana amfani da wannan manna a saman saman don aikace-aikacen gine-gine daban-daban, kamar yin bulo, shigar tayal, ko yin gyare-gyare.
2. Maganganun Ruwa:
   • Da zarar an yi amfani da shi, turmi zai fuskanci wani sinadari mai suna hydration. Wannan halayen ya ƙunshi kayan siminti a cikin turmi da ke ɗaure da ruwa don samar da hydrates. Babban kayan siminti a yawancin turmi shine siminti na Portland.
3. Saita:
   • Yayin da yanayin hydration ya ci gaba, turmi ya fara saitawa. Saitin yana nufin taurare ko taurin turmi. Lokacin saitawa na iya bambanta dangane da dalilai kamar nau'in siminti, yanayin muhalli, da kasancewar abubuwan ƙari.
4. Magani:
   • Bayan kafawa, turmi ya ci gaba da samun ƙarfi ta hanyar da ake kira curing. Warkewa ya haɗa da kiyaye isasshen danshi a cikin turmi na tsawon lokaci don ba da damar kammala aikin hydration.
5. Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafa:
   • A tsawon lokaci, turmi yana samun ƙarfin da aka tsara yayin da aikin hydration ya ci gaba. Ƙarfin ƙarshe yana tasiri ta hanyar abubuwan da suka haɗa da haɗin turmi, yanayin warkewa, da ingancin kayan da aka yi amfani da su.
6. Bushewa (Shafin Sama):
   • Yayin da tsarin saiti da hanyoyin warkewa ke gudana, saman turmi na iya zama kamar bushewa. Wannan ya faru ne saboda fitar da ruwa daga saman. Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa yanayin hydration da haɓaka ƙarfi yana ci gaba a cikin turmi, koda kuwa saman ya bayyana a bushe.
7. Kammala Ruwa:
   • Yawancin halayen hydration yana faruwa a cikin 'yan kwanaki na farko zuwa makonni bayan aikace-aikacen. Koyaya, tsarin na iya ci gaba a hankali a hankali na tsawon lokaci.
8. Karshe Hardening:
   • Da zarar an kammala aikin hydration, turmi ya cimma yanayin taurarensa na ƙarshe. Abubuwan da aka samu suna ba da tallafi na tsari, mannewa, da dorewa.

Yana da mahimmanci a bi hanyoyin da suka dace don tabbatar da cewa turmi ya sami ƙarfin da aka tsara da kuma dorewa. Yin bushewa da sauri, musamman a lokacin farkon matakan hydration, na iya haifar da al'amura kamar rage ƙarfi, tsagewa, da ƙarancin mannewa. Isasshen danshi yana da mahimmanci don cikakken haɓaka kayan siminti a cikin turmi.

Halayen ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun busassun turmi, gami da ƙarfi, ɗorewa, da bayyanar, sun dogara da abubuwa kamar ƙirar haɗin gwiwa, yanayin warkewa, da dabarun aikace-aikacen.