Ta yaya CMC da PAC ke taka rawa a harkar man fetur?

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) da polyanionic cellulose (PAC) duka ana amfani da su sosai a cikin masana'antar mai, musamman a hakowa da kammala ruwa. Suna taka muhimmiyar rawa saboda iyawarsu don gyara halayen rheological, sarrafa asarar ruwa, da haɓaka kwanciyar hankali. Ga yadda ake amfani da CMC da PAC a harkar mai:

1. Abubuwan Haɗa Ruwan Ruwa:
   • CMC da PAC galibi ana amfani da su azaman ƙari a cikin magudanan hakowa na tushen ruwa don sarrafa kaddarorin rheological kamar danko, ma'aunin yawan amfanin ƙasa, da asarar ruwa.
   • Suna aiki azaman na'urori masu auna firikwensin, suna ƙara dankowar ruwa mai hakowa don jigilar yankan hakowa zuwa saman da kiyaye kwanciyar hankali.
   • Bugu da ƙari, suna taimakawa wajen sarrafa asarar ruwa ta hanyar samar da siriri, kek mai tacewa a jikin bangon rijiyar, yana rage asarar ruwa zuwa yanayin da ba zai iya jurewa ba da kuma kiyaye matsi na ruwa.
2. Ikon Rashin Ruwa:
   • CMC da PAC masu tasiri ne masu sarrafa asarar ruwa a cikin hakowa. Suna samar da biredi na siriri, mai juriya akan bangon rijiyar, yana rage yuwuwar samuwar da kuma rage asarar ruwa a cikin dutsen da ke kewaye.
   • Ta hanyar sarrafa asarar ruwa, CMC da PAC suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye kwanciyar hankali, hana lalacewar samuwar, da haɓaka ingancin hakowa.
3. Hana Shale:
   • A cikin gyare-gyaren shale, CMC da PAC suna taimakawa wajen hana kumburin yumbu da tarwatsewa, yana rage haɗarin rashin kwanciyar hankali da bututun da ya makale.
   • Suna samar da shingen kariya akan saman shale, suna hana ruwa da ions yin hulɗa tare da ma'adinan yumbu da rage kumburi da ɓacin rai.
4. Rarraba Ruwa:
   • Hakanan ana amfani da CMC da PAC a cikin magudanar ruwa na hydraulic fracturing (fracking) don gyara dankowar ruwa da kuma dakatar da barbashi na proppant.
   • Suna taimakawa wajen jigilar proppant zuwa cikin karaya da kuma kula da dankowar da ake so don ingantaccen jeri na proppant da karyewar aiki.

sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) da polyanionic cellulose (PAC) suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin masana'antar mai ta hanyar gyare-gyaren hakowa da kammalawar ruwa don cimma kyakkyawan aiki, haɓaka kwanciyar hankali, sarrafa asarar ruwa, da rage lalacewar samuwar. Iyawarsu don canza kaddarorin rheological, hana kumburin shale, da dakatar da ɓangarorin proppant ya sa su zama abubuwan da ba dole ba ne a cikin ayyukan filayen mai.