Abubuwan haɗin sinadarai don turmi da kankare suna da kamanceceniya da bambance-bambance. Wannan ya faru ne saboda bambancin amfani da turmi da siminti. Kankare ana amfani da shi ne azaman kayan gini, yayin da turmi galibi kayan karewa ne da haɗawa. Za'a iya rarraba abubuwan haɗin sinadarai na turmi bisa ga abun da ke tattare da sinadarai da babban amfani na aiki.
Rarraba ta hanyar sinadaran sinadaran
(1) Additives gishiri turmi inorganic: kamar farkon ƙarfi wakili, antifreeze wakili, totur, fadada wakili, canza launi wakili, waterproofing wakili, da dai sauransu.;
(2) Polymer surfactants: Irin wannan nau'in admixture shine yafi surfactants, irin su plasticizers/water reducers, shrinkage reducers, defoamers, air-entraining agents, emulsifiers, da dai sauransu;
(3) Resin polymers: irin su polymer emulsions, redispersible polymer powders, cellulose ethers, ruwa mai narkewa polymer kayan, da dai sauransu.;
Rarraba ta babban aiki
(1) Abubuwan haɓaka don haɓaka aikin aiki (kayan aikin rheological) na turmi mai sabo, gami da filastik (masu rage ruwa), wakilai masu haɓaka iska, masu riƙe da ruwa, da tackifiers (masu kula da danko);
(2) Admixtures don daidaita lokacin saiti da taurin aikin turmi, gami da retarders, super retarders, accelerators, farkon ƙarfin wakilai, da sauransu;
(3) Admixtures don inganta karko na turmi, iska-enraining jamiái, waterproofing jamiái, tsatsa inhibitors, fungicides, alkali-aggregate dauki inhibitors;
(4) Admixtures, masu haɓakawa da masu rage raguwa don inganta girman kwanciyar hankali na turmi;
(5) Admixtures don inganta kayan aikin injiniya na turmi, polymer emulsion, redispersible polymer foda, cellulose ether, da dai sauransu;
(6) Abubuwan haɗaka, masu launin launi, masu kawata ƙasa, da masu haskakawa don haɓaka kayan ado na turmi;
(7) Admixtures don ginawa a ƙarƙashin yanayi na musamman, maganin daskarewa, haɓakar turmi mai kai tsaye, da dai sauransu;
(8) Wasu, irin su fungicides, fibers, da sauransu;
Bambanci mai mahimmanci tsakanin kayan turmi da siminti shi ne, turmi ana amfani da shi azaman shimfidar shimfidawa da haɗin gwiwa, kuma gabaɗaya tsarin siriri ne idan aka yi amfani da shi, yayin da simintin galibi ana amfani da shi azaman kayan gini ne, kuma adadin yana da yawa. Sabili da haka, abubuwan da ake buƙata don aiki na ginin kankare na kasuwanci sune galibi kwanciyar hankali, kuzari da ikon riƙe ruwa. Babban abubuwan da ake buƙata don amfani da turmi shine kyakkyawar riƙewar ruwa, haɗin kai da thixotropy.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris-07-2023